Novel Irreversible Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitors by Chemical Modulation of the Cysteine-Trap Portion
摘要:
Irreversible EGFR inhibitors can circumvent acquired resistance to first-generation reversible, ATP-competitive inhibitors in the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer. They contain both a driver group, which assures target recognition, and it warhead, generally an acrylamide or propargylamide fragment that binds covalently to Cys797 within the kinase domain of EGFR. We performed it systematic exploration of the role for the warhead group, introducing different cysteine-trapping fragments at position 6 of a traditional 4-anilinoquinazoline scaffold. We found that different reactive groups, including epoxyamides (compounds 3-6) and phenoxyacetamides (compounds 7-9), were able to irreversibly inhibit EGFR. In particular, at significant lower concentrations than gefitinib (1), (2R,3R)-N-(4-(3-bromoanilino)quinazolin-6-yl)-3-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)oxirane-2-carboxamide (6) inhibited EGFR autophosphorylation and downstream Signaling pathways, Suppressed proliferation, and induced apoptosis in gefitinib-resistant NSCLC H 1975 cells, harboring the T790M mutation in EGFR.
DOI:
10.1021/jm901558p
作为产物:
描述:
5-isopropyl-[1,3,4]oxathiazolin-2-one 、 氰基甲酸乙酯 以
对二甲苯 为溶剂,
反应 6.0h,
以to give crude ethyl 3-isopropyl-[1,2,4]thiadiazole-5-carboxylate (25.2 g, 97%) as a yellow oil, which的产率得到ethyl 3-isopropyl-[1,2,4]thiadiazole-5-carboxylate
Novel herbicidal compounds of the general formula
wherein A represents an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl or heteroaralkyl group; R1 represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl group; and R2 represents an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl or heteroaralkyl group.
通式如下的新型除草化合物
其中 A 代表任选取代的烷基、烯基、环烷基、环烯基、芳基、杂芳基、芳烷基或杂烷基;R1 代表氢原子或酰基;R2 代表任选取代的烷基、烯基、芳基、杂芳基、芳烷基或杂烷基。
Herbidical 1,2,4 thiadiazoles
申请人:American Cyanamid Company
公开号:EP0726261A1
公开(公告)日:1996-08-14
Compounds of the general formula I or II
wherein A represents an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, dialkylamino, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl or heteroaralkyl group; R1 represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl group; and R2 represents an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl or heteroaralkyl group are useful as herbicides. They are new per se except for the N-benzylamide of 5-(2-furyl)-1,2,4-thiadiazole-3-carboxylic acid.
通式 I 或 II 的化合物
其中 A 代表任选取代的烷基、烯基、环烷基、环烯基、二烷基氨基、芳基、杂芳基、芳烷基或杂烷基;R1 代表氢原子或酰基;R2 代表任选取代的烷基、烯基、芳基、杂芳基、芳烷基或杂烷基。除了 5-(2-呋喃基)-1,2,4-噻二唑-3-羧酸的 N-苄基酰胺外,它们本身就是新产品。
Drug efflux pump inhibitor
申请人:DAIICHI PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.
公开号:EP1652839A2
公开(公告)日:2006-05-03
A medicament for preventive and/or therapeutic treatment of a microbial infection having an activity of eliminating resistance of a microorganism with acquired resistance to an antimicrobial agent, which comprises as an active ingredient a compound represented by the following general formula (I), a physiologically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof:
wherein R1 and R2 independently represent hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, carboxyl group and the like; J1 represents a 5- or 6-membered heteroaromatic ring; W1 represents -CH=CH-, -C≡C-, -CH2CH2- and the like; A1 represents phenylene group, pyridinediyl group, furandiyl group and the like; G1 represents oxygen atom, carbonyl group, ethynyl group and the like; p represents an integer of from 0 to 3; G2 represents phenylene group, furandiyl group, tetrahydrofurandiyl group and the like; G3 represents -CH2- or single bond; m and n represent an integer of 0 or 1; and Q1 represents an acidic group.