Structure−Function Relationships and Crystal Structures of the Vitamin D Receptor Bound 2α-Methyl-(20S,23S)- and 2α-Methyl-(20S,23R)-epoxymethano-1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3
摘要:
The vitamin D nuclear receptor is a ligand-dependent transcription factor that controls multiple biological responses such as cell proliferation, immune responses, and bone mineralization. Numerous 1 alpha,25(OH)(2)D-3 analogues, which exhibit low calcemic side effects and/or antitumoral properties, have been synthesized. We recently showed that the synthetic analogue (20S,23S)-epoxymethano-1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3 (2a) acts as a 1 alpha,25(OH)(2)D-3 superagonist and exhibits both antiproliferative and prodifferentiating properties in vitro. Using this information and on the basis of the crystal structures of human VDR ligand binding domain (hVDR LBD) bound to 1 alpha,25(OH)(2)D-3,2 alpha-methyl-1 alpha,25(OH)(2)D-3, or 2a, we designed a novel analogue, 2 alpha-methyl-(20S,23S)-epoxymethano-1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3 (4a), in order to increase its transactivation potency. Here, we solved the crystal structures of the hVDR LBD in complex with the 4a (C23S) and its epimer 4b (C23R) and determined their correlation with specific biological outcomes.
VITAMIN D DERIVATIVES ACTIVE ON THE VITAMIN D NUCLEAR RECEPTOR, PREPARATION AND USES THEREOF
申请人:Moras Dino
公开号:US20090131378A1
公开(公告)日:2009-05-21
The invention relates to vitamin D derivatives and their uses, particularly in the pharmaceutical industry. The invention discloses compounds having different interesting biological properties, including vitamin D nuclear receptor (VDR) agonist activity, as well as therapeutics methods by administering said compounds, in particular for treating cancer, psoriasis, autoimmune diseases, osteodistrophy and osteoporosis. It further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds and methods for preparing the same.
Structure−Function Relationships and Crystal Structures of the Vitamin D Receptor Bound 2α-Methyl-(20<i>S</i>,23<i>S</i>)- and 2α-Methyl-(20<i>S</i>,23<i>R</i>)-epoxymethano-1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D<sub>3</sub>
The vitamin D nuclear receptor is a ligand-dependent transcription factor that controls multiple biological responses such as cell proliferation, immune responses, and bone mineralization. Numerous 1 alpha,25(OH)(2)D-3 analogues, which exhibit low calcemic side effects and/or antitumoral properties, have been synthesized. We recently showed that the synthetic analogue (20S,23S)-epoxymethano-1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3 (2a) acts as a 1 alpha,25(OH)(2)D-3 superagonist and exhibits both antiproliferative and prodifferentiating properties in vitro. Using this information and on the basis of the crystal structures of human VDR ligand binding domain (hVDR LBD) bound to 1 alpha,25(OH)(2)D-3,2 alpha-methyl-1 alpha,25(OH)(2)D-3, or 2a, we designed a novel analogue, 2 alpha-methyl-(20S,23S)-epoxymethano-1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3 (4a), in order to increase its transactivation potency. Here, we solved the crystal structures of the hVDR LBD in complex with the 4a (C23S) and its epimer 4b (C23R) and determined their correlation with specific biological outcomes.
Vitamin D derivatives active on the vitamin D nuclear receptor, preparation and uses thereof
申请人:CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE
公开号:EP1777220A1
公开(公告)日:2007-04-25
The invention relates to vitamin D derivatives and their uses, particularly in the pharmaceutical industry. The invention discloses compounds having different interesting biological properties, including vitamin D nuclear receptor (VDR) agonist activity, as well as therapeutics methods by administering said compounds, in particular for treating cancer, psoriasis, autoimmune diseases, osteodistrophy and osteoporosis. It further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds and methods for preparing the same.