Studies on Cerebral Protective Agents. I. Novel 4-Arylpyrimidine Derivatives with Anti-anoxic and Anti-lipid Peroxidation Activities.
作者:Atsushi KUNO、Yoshie SUGIYAMA、Kiyotaka KATSUTA、Toshiharu KAMITANI、Hisashi TAKASUGI
DOI:10.1248/cpb.40.1452
日期:——
Novel 4-arylpyrimidine derivatives were synthesized by the oxidation of 4-aryl-1, 4-dyhydropyrimidines, and their effects on anti-anoxic (AA) activity in mice and anti-lipid peroxidation (ALP) activity in rat mitochondria were investigated. Among these compounds, ethyl 6-methyl-2-phenyl-4-(4-pyridyl)-5-pyrimidinecarboxylate (4b) has AA activity (10mg/kg, i.p.) and ethyl 6-methyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-2-phenyl-5-pyrimidinecarboxylate (4f) has ALP activity (73% inhibition at 10<-5>g/ml). The latter compound (100mg/kg, i.p.) was also effective on arachidonate-induced cerebral edema in rats with comparable potency to that of vitamin E.
通过氧化4-芳基-1,4-二氢嘧啶合成了新型4-芳基嘧啶衍生物,并研究了它们对小鼠抗缺氧(AA)活性和大鼠线粒体抗脂质过氧化(ALP)活性的影响。在这些化合物中,乙基6-甲基-2-苯基-4-(4-吡啶基)-5-嘧啶羧酸酯(4b)具有AA活性(10mg/kg,腹腔注射),而乙基6-甲基-4-(3-硝基苯基)-2-苯基-5-嘧啶羧酸酯(4f)具有ALP活性(73%抑制在10μg/ml)。后者化合物(100mg/kg,腹腔注射)对大鼠花生四烯酸引起的脑水肿也有效,其效力与维生素E相当。