A convenient method for the preparation of esters was developed on the basis of reaction of cage-like polycyclic olefins with carboxylic acid anhydrides and water. Mixed anhydrides were found to give rise to the corresponding low-molecular acid esters. Among the obtained esters, acetates possess a pleasant odor, and they can be used as components of synthetic fragrant substances.
以笼状多环烯烃与
羧酸酐和
水反应为基础,开发了一种简便的酯制备方法。发现混合酸酐产生相应的低分子酸酯。所得酯中,
乙酸酯具有令人愉快的气味,可用作
合成香料的组分。