Stannous chloride as a low toxicity and extremely cheap catalyst for regio-/site-selective acylation with unusually broad substrate scope
作者:Jian Lv、Jian-Cheng Yu、Guang-Jing Feng、Tao Luo、Hai Dong
DOI:10.1039/d0gc02739a
日期:——
containing cis-vicinal diol, the substrate scope also includes glycosides without cis-vicinal diol. For such a substrate scope, usually, only methods using stoichiometric amounts of organotin reagents can lead to the same protection pattern with high selectivities and highly isolated yields (84–97% in most cases). Therefore, SnCl2, as a low toxicity and extremely cheap reagent, should be the best catalyst
这项工作报告了氯化亚锡(SnCl 2)催化的区域/位点选择性酰化反应,其底物范围异常广泛。除了含有顺式-邻位二醇的1,2-和1,3-二醇和糖苷外,底物范围还包括不含顺式-邻位二醇的糖苷。对于这种底物范围,通常,只有使用化学计量的有机锡试剂的方法才能以高选择性和高分离产率(大多数情况下为84–97%)产生相同的保护模式。因此,与以前报道的任何试剂相比,SnCl 2作为一种低毒且极其便宜的试剂,应该是区域/位点选择性酰化反应的最佳催化剂。