Metal-Free Chiral Phosphoric Acid or Chiral Metal Phosphate as Active Catalyst in the Activation of N-Acyl Aldimines
作者:Masahiro Terada、Kyohei Kanomata
DOI:10.1055/s-0030-1260545
日期:2011.6
Whether metal-free chiral phosphoric acid or chiral metal phosphate functions as an active catalyst was confirmed in three reactions. In the aza-Friedel-Crafts and aza-ene-type reactions, a metal-free chiral phosphoric acid, namely, a chiral Brønsted acid, was verified to be the active catalyst. In contrast, the substitution reaction of α-diazoacetate with aldimine was accelerated by a salt-containing chiral phosphoric acid and hence chiral metal phosphate presumably functioned as an active catalyst.
在三种反应中确认了无金属手性磷酸或手性金属磷酸作为活性催化剂的作用。在 aza-Friedel-Crafts 和 aza-ene 型反应中,无金属手性磷酸(即手性 Brønsted 酸)被验证为活性催化剂。相反,α-二氮乙酸与醛亚胺的取代反应则是由含盐的手性磷酸加速的,因此手性金属磷酸很可能作为活性催化剂发挥作用。