Alkene Metathesis Approach to β-Unsubstituted Anti-Allylic Alcohols and Their Use in Ene–Yne Metathesis
摘要:
The synthesis of beta-unsubstituted, anti-allylic alcohols using a catalytic Evans aldol reaction conjoined with a relay-type ring-closing alkene metathesis is reported. The metathesis step serves to remove a beta-alkenyl group, which facilitated the aldol step. The beta-substituted enals serve as acrolein surrogates. The products were employed in ene-yne cross metathesis.
Alkene Metathesis Approach to β-Unsubstituted Anti-Allylic Alcohols and Their Use in Ene–Yne Metathesis
摘要:
The synthesis of beta-unsubstituted, anti-allylic alcohols using a catalytic Evans aldol reaction conjoined with a relay-type ring-closing alkene metathesis is reported. The metathesis step serves to remove a beta-alkenyl group, which facilitated the aldol step. The beta-substituted enals serve as acrolein surrogates. The products were employed in ene-yne cross metathesis.
Indium enolates were readily prepared by transmetalation of lithium enolates with indium trichloride, and were subsequently reacted with aldehydes to give β-hydroxy esters in high yields. Indium α-bromo enolates were also prepared and reacted with carbonyl compounds to give Darzens-type α,β-epoxy carbonyl products.
Stereoselective reduction of 2-methyl-3-oxo esters (or amides) with sodium borohydride catalyzed by manganese(II) chloride or tetrabutylammonium borohydride. A practical preparation of erythro and threo-3-hydroxy-2-methyl esters (or amides)
lpropionamides were prepared with high stereoselectivity by NaBH4reduction of the corresponding 2-methyl-3-oxo esters or 2-methyl-3-oxo amides in the presence of a catalytic amount of manganese(II) chloride. On the other hand, reduction of these substrates with n-Bu4NBH4 provided threo-isomers selectively. erythro-Selective reduction of 2-methyl-3-oxo amides with NaBH3CN in 1N HCl-MeOH is also described
Direct synthesis of β<sup>2,3</sup>‐amino acid from β‐hydroxycarbamides: Implication in the synthesis of azumamide analogs and conformational analysis
作者:Afsar Ali Khan、Jayanti Vaishnav、Manoj Kumar Gangwar、Ravi Sankar Ampapathi、Dipankar Koley
DOI:10.1002/jhet.4717
日期:2023.11
The designed β2,3 unnatural amino acids have been synthesized from α-methyl-β-hydroxycarbamides via direct azidation without obtaining eliminated products. Furthermore, these β2,3 amino acids were utilized to synthesize cyclic tetrapeptides (CTPs) as azumamide analogs. 2D-NMR analysis revealed the compact secondary structure as a single conformer. Presence of intramolecular H-bonding in CTPs was observed
Alkene Metathesis Approach to β-Unsubstituted <i>Anti</i>-Allylic Alcohols and Their Use in Ene–Yne Metathesis
作者:Joseph R. Clark、Jonathan M. French、Steven T. Diver
DOI:10.1021/jo202398q
日期:2012.2.3
The synthesis of beta-unsubstituted, anti-allylic alcohols using a catalytic Evans aldol reaction conjoined with a relay-type ring-closing alkene metathesis is reported. The metathesis step serves to remove a beta-alkenyl group, which facilitated the aldol step. The beta-substituted enals serve as acrolein surrogates. The products were employed in ene-yne cross metathesis.