作者:Yasuhisa Matsukawa、Naoki Asao、Haruo Kitahara、Yoshinori Yamamoto
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(98)01183-1
日期:1999.3
The addition of allyltributylstannane 2 to unactivated aromatic alkynes 1 in the presence of catalytic amounts of ZrCl4 or EtAlCl2 produced the stannylated 1,4-dienes 3 with very high regio- and stereoselectivities in good to high yields. The exclusive trans manner of addition was confirmed by 1H NMR analysis of crude reaction mixtures. On the other hand, the stereochemistries of addition products
加入allyltributylstannane的2至未活化的芳族炔1在催化量的ZrCl的存在4或EtAlCl 2产生的stannylated 1,4-二烯3具有非常高的区域选择性和立体选择性的良好产量高。通过粗反应混合物的1 H NMR分析证实了排他性反式的添加方式。另一方面,由使用脂族乙炔的反应产生的加成产物的立体化学取决于反应条件和路易斯酸的类型。提出了ZrCl 4和EtAlCl 2催化炔烃烯丙基化的机理。