Short and Stereoselective Total Synthesis of Furano Lignans (±)-Dihydrosesamin, (±)-Lariciresinol Dimethyl Ether, (±)-Acuminatin Methyl Ether, (±)-Sanshodiol Methyl Ether, (±)-Lariciresinol, (±)-Acuminatin, and (±)-Lariciresinol Monomethyl Ether and Furofuran Lignans (±)-Sesamin, (±)-Eudesmin, (±)-Piperitol Methyl Ether, (±)-Pinoresinol, (±)-Piperitol, and (±)-Pinoresinol Monomethyl Ether by Radical Cyclization of Epoxides Using a Transition-Metal Radical Source
作者:Subhas Chandra Roy、Kalyan Kumar Rana、Chandrani Guin
DOI:10.1021/jo010857u
日期:2002.5.1
corresponding cyclized products. The furofuran lignans sesamin 2a, eudesmin 2b, and piperitol methyl ether 2e were also prepared directly by using the same precursors 4a-f on radical cyclization followed by treatment with iodine and pinoresinol 2h, piperitol 2i, and pinoresinol monomethyl ether 2j after controlled hydrogenolysis of the benzyl protecting group of the corresponding cyclized products. Two
使用双(环戊二烯基)钛(III)作为自由基源,对适当取代的环氧醚4a-g进行分子内自由基环化,生成三取代的四氢呋喃呋喃木脂素和2,6-二芳基-3,7-二氧杂双环[3.3.0]辛烷木脂素,具体取决于在反应条件上。钛(III)物种由可商购的二茂钛二氯化物和THF中的活化锌粉原位制备。自由基环化后进行酸性后处理,环氧烯烃醚4a-g直接提供呋喃诺木脂素二氢芝麻素1a,lariciresinol二甲醚1b,acuminatin甲基醚1e和sanshodiol甲基醚1g,并分别提供lariciresinol 1h,acuminatin 1i和去除lariciresinol的单甲醚1通过控制相应的环化产物的氢解来保护苄基保护基。呋喃呋喃木脂素芝麻素2a,爱德敏2b和胡椒醇甲基醚2e也可以通过在自由基环化反应中使用相同的前体4a-f,然后在碘化氢的受控氢解后,用碘和松脂醇2h,胡椒醇2i和松脂醇单甲醚2j