polysubstituted quinolinesfrom o-vinyl anilines and aldehydes. The reaction proceeds in a cascade manner through condensation, electrocyclization and dehydrogenation, and gives access to a wide range of quinolines with alkyl and/or aryl substituents as demonstrated with 40 examples. The metal-free catalytic procedure allows a heterogeneous protocol for the synthesis of various polysubstituted quinolines. The
Nickel/Photoredox-Catalyzed Methylation of (Hetero)aryl Chlorides Using Trimethyl Orthoformate as a Methyl Radical Source
作者:Stavros K. Kariofillis、Benjamin J. Shields、Makeda A. Tekle-Smith、Michael J. Zacuto、Abigail G. Doyle
DOI:10.1021/jacs.0c02805
日期:2020.4.22
represents a valuable transformation, but typically requires harsh reaction conditions or reagents. We report a radical approach for the methylation of (hetero)aryl chlorides using nickel/photoredox catalysis wherein trimethyl orthoformate, a common laboratory solvent, serves as a methylsource. This method permits methylation of (hetero)aryl chlorides and acyl chlorides at an early and late stage with
作者:Joseph C. Sloop、Carl L. Bumgardner、W.David Loehle
DOI:10.1016/s0022-1139(02)00221-x
日期:2002.12
Selected 1,3-diketones having a trifluoromethyl group and/or a fluorine in the 2-position were condensed with aromatic hydrazines, hydroxylamine, urea, thiourea, guanidine, and substituted anilines producing pyrazoles, isoxazoles, pyrimidines, and quinolines, respectively, in yields ranging from 27 to 87%.
Metal-Free Synthesis of 2-Fluoroalkylated Quinolines Using Polyfluoroalkanoic Acids as Direct Fluorine Sources
作者:Jiang Nan、Yan Hu、Pu Chen、Yangmin Ma
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00039
日期:2019.4.5
A novel [5 + 1] cyclization of 2-vinylanilines with polyfluoroalkanoic acids under catalyst- and additive-free conditions was successfully implemented. The approach directly employs very low-cost and readily available polyfluoroalkanoic acids as both C1 synthons and fluoroalkyl building blocks. This method provides concise access to diverse 2-fluoroalkylated (CF3, C2F5, C3F7, CF2H, CF2Cl, and CF2Br)
在无催化剂和无添加剂的条件下,成功地实现了多氟链烷酸对2-乙烯基苯胺的新型[5 +1]环化反应。该方法直接采用成本非常低廉且易于获得的多氟链烷酸作为C1合成子和氟代烷基构件。该方法可以简便地获得高收率的多种2-氟烷基化(CF 3,C 2 F 5,C 3 F 7,CF 2 H,CF 2 Cl和CF 2 Br)喹啉,并具有优异的官能团耐受性,且收率高。克秤。
Nickel-catalyzed C H trifluoromethylation of pyridine N-oxides with Togni’s reagent
The first nickel-catalyzed CH trifluoromethylation of pyridineN-oxides with Togni’s reagent has been achieved. Trifluoromethylation proceeds smoothly under mild conditions with moderate functional group compatibility. Notable advantages of this method include the using of low cost of nickel catalyst, and its simple convenient operation.