Versatile Sugar Derivatives for the Synthesis of Potential Degradable Hydrophilic‐Hydrophobic Polyurethanes and Polyureas
摘要:
Biodegradable polymers obtained from renewable natural sources are currently receiving increasing attention because they are an alternative to the traditional petroleum-based plastics. In the present communication we describe the synthesis of the diol monomers 2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-L-arabinitol (ABnOH) and 2,3,4-tri-O-benzylxylitol (XBnOH), and the diamino monomers 1,5-diamino-1,5-dideoxy-2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-L-arabinitol (ABnNH(2)) and 1,5-diamino-1,5-dideoxy-2,3,4-tri-O-benzylxylitol (XBnNH(2)), which can be used in the preparation of new potentially biodegradable sugar-based polymers. As an example, we describe the synthesis and characterization of a polyurethane [PU-(ABnOH-HMDI)] and a polyurea [PUR-(ABnNH(2)-HMDI)] by poly addition reaction of ABnOH and ABnNH(2) with 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate.
Versatile Sugar Derivatives for the Synthesis of Potential Degradable Hydrophilic‐Hydrophobic Polyurethanes and Polyureas
摘要:
Biodegradable polymers obtained from renewable natural sources are currently receiving increasing attention because they are an alternative to the traditional petroleum-based plastics. In the present communication we describe the synthesis of the diol monomers 2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-L-arabinitol (ABnOH) and 2,3,4-tri-O-benzylxylitol (XBnOH), and the diamino monomers 1,5-diamino-1,5-dideoxy-2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-L-arabinitol (ABnNH(2)) and 1,5-diamino-1,5-dideoxy-2,3,4-tri-O-benzylxylitol (XBnNH(2)), which can be used in the preparation of new potentially biodegradable sugar-based polymers. As an example, we describe the synthesis and characterization of a polyurethane [PU-(ABnOH-HMDI)] and a polyurea [PUR-(ABnNH(2)-HMDI)] by poly addition reaction of ABnOH and ABnNH(2) with 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate.
Synthesis of Core M3 Matriglycan Constituents via an Additive-Controlled 1,2-cis-Xylopyranosylation with O-Xylosyl Imidates as Donors
作者:Tianlu Li、Miaomiao Zhang、Panpan Lv、Yue Yang、Richard R Schmidt、Peng Peng
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.3c02339
日期:2024.1.5
established via a preactivation-based, additive-modulated trichloroacetimidate glycosidation strategy. The current protocol is mild, practical, and successful with various xylopyranosyl donors and glycosyl acceptors, including acceptors that are reported to be less reactive due to steric hindrance. The utility of this method was demonstrated with the facile assembly of matriglycanconstituent tetra- and