Angular Methoxy-Substituted Furo- and Pyranoquinolinones as Blockers of the Voltage-Gated Potassium Channel Kv1.3
摘要:
The voltage-gated potassium channel Kv1.3 constitutes an attractive target for immunosuppression because of its role in T-lymphocyte activation and its functionally restricted expression to lymphocytes. Blockade of Kv1.3 channels by margatoxin has previously been shown to prevent T-cell activation and attenuate immune responses in vivo. In the present study, several furo-and pyranoquinoline derivatives were synthesized add screened for their blocking activities of Kv1.3 channels, stably expressed in mice-fibroblasts L929. In addition the activities of the compounds on Ky currents of the neuroblastoma cell line N1E-115 were determined. The most potent compounds, the angular furoquinolinone 8-methoxy-2-(1 ' -methylethyl)-5-methyl-4,5-dihydrofuro [3,2-c] quinolin-4-one (8c) and the angular pyranoquinolinone 9-methoxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-2,6-dihydro-5H-pyrano [3,2-c] quinolin-5-one (9a), inhibited Kv1.3 channels with half-blocking concentrations of 5 and 10 muM, respectively, and displayed 8-fold (8c) and 2-fold (9a) selectivity over Ky currents of N1E-115 cells. Thus, compounds 8c and 9a might function as a template for the development of novel immunosuppressants.
Environmentally benign, one-pot synthesis of pyrans by domino Knoevenagel/6π-electrocyclization in water and application to natural products
作者:Ene Jin Jung、Byung Ho Park、Yong Rok Lee
DOI:10.1039/c0gc00265h
日期:——
In water medium, environmentally benign, facile, and efficient synthesis of pyrans was achieved in good yields by the reactions of a variety of cyclic 1,3-dicarbonyls with several α,β-unsaturated aldehydes. The key strategy was a formal [3+3] cycloaddition by domino Knoevenagel/6Ï- electrocyclization. This methodology was applied to the synthesis of biologically interesting pyranocoumarin, pyranoquinolinone, and pyranonaphthoquinone derivatives along with selected natural and non-natural products.
作者:William E. Campbell、Bette Davidowitz、Graham E. Jackson
DOI:10.1016/0031-9422(90)85447-n
日期:1990.1
parts of a new species from the genus Agathosma yielded skimmianine and two newalkaloids which were identified by means of spectral data and synthesis as 4,6-dimethoxy-1-methyl-2(1H)-quinolinone and 2,6-dihydro-9-methoxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-5H-pyrano[3,2 c ]quinolin-5-one. Further related structures were synthesized and a 2D NMR study on the eight synthetic structures enabled us to correct some of the data