Organoboranes. 38. A facile and highly efficient addition of B-1-alkynyl-9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanes to aldehydes and ketones: an exceptionally chemoselective synthesis of propargylic alcohols
Ene-yne unsaturated compounds as accelerators for hydrosilation
申请人:DOW CORNING CORPORATION
公开号:EP0751140A2
公开(公告)日:1997-01-02
A hydrosilation process where a silicon hydride is reacted with an unsaturated reactant in the presence of a platinum catalyst and an accelerator selected from ene-yne unsaturated compounds. The accelerators are especially useful for facilitating the hydrosilation of unsaturated reactants where the unsaturation is in the internal portion of the reactant's structure, for example, as in cyclopentene or cyclohexene.
Diastereoselective [4 + 1] Cycloaddition of Alkenyl Propargyl Acetates with CO Catalyzed by [RhCl(CO)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>2</sub>
作者:Wei Chen、Jia-Hui Tay、Xiao-Qi Yu、Lin Pu
DOI:10.1021/jo3009403
日期:2012.7.20
A class of alkenyl propargyl acetates, RCH(OAc)C CC(CH3)=CH2 (5), are found to undergo [4 + 1] cycloaddition with CO (1 atm) in the presence of [RhCl(CO)(2)](2) in refluxing 1,2-dichloroethane to give cyclopentenones (6) in good yields. It has been demonstrated that, when the R group of 5 is a phenyl group bearing o-electron-withdrawing substituents up to 10:1 diastereoselectivity and 96% yield can be achieved for the [4 + 1] cycloaddition. This process provides a convenient method to construct highly functionalized cyclopentenones that are useful in organic synthesis.
Nonenzymatic Kinetic Resolution of Propargylic Alcohols by a Planar−Chiral DMAP Derivative: Crystallographic Characterization of the Acylated Catalyst
作者:Beata Tao、J. Craig Ruble、Diego A. Hoic、Gregory C. Fu
DOI:10.1021/ja9906958
日期:1999.6.1
Enantioselective esterifications of unsaturated alcohols mediated by a lipase prepared from Pseudomonas sp
作者:Kevin Burgess、Lee D. Jennings
DOI:10.1021/ja00016a032
日期:1991.7
Competition experiments and measurements of enantioselectivities were used to develop a simple active-site model (Figure 1) for resolutions of beta-hydroxy-alpha-methylene carbonyl compounds III via acyl transfers mediated by lipase from Pseudomonas sp. (AK). Further experiments were used to test and refine this model with respect to resolutions of allylic, propargylic, homopropargylic, and other alcohols (Tables I-IV, respectively). The model proved extremely reliable for predicting the sense of the asymmetric induction, and the combined data collected in this paper give an indication of what structural features of the substrates can be correlated with high enantioselectivities in these resolutions. Furthermore, the results account for the conspicuous reversal of enantioselectivity previously observed in resolutions of gamma-hydroxy-alpha,beta-unsaturated esters 35. Kinetic resolutions of two substrates (allenol 14 and dienol 9) via asymmetric epoxidations were performed for comparison with the methodology presented in this paper.
BROWN, H. C.;MOLANDER, G. A.;SINGH, SHANKAR, M.;RACHERLA, U. S., J. ORG. CHEM., 1985, 50, N 10, 1577-1582
作者:BROWN, H. C.、MOLANDER, G. A.、SINGH, SHANKAR, M.、RACHERLA, U. S.