申请人:BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY
公开号:EP0601459A2
公开(公告)日:1994-06-15
Sulfonamido heterocyclic thrombin inhibitors are provided which have the structure
wherein G is
including all stereoisomers thereof and salts thereof, wherein n is 0, I or 2 or 3; m is 0, I, 2 or 3; Y is NH or S; p is 0, I or 2, Q is a single bond or
A is aryl, cycloalkyl, azacycloalkyl or azaheteroalkyl;
R is hydrogen, hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, amidoalkyl, arylalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkynyl, arylalkoxyalkyl, or an amino acid side chain;
R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, hydroxy, alkoxy, keto, thioketal, thioalkyl, thioaryl, amino or alkylamino; or R1 and R2 can be taken together with the carbons to which they are attached to form a cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl ring;
R3 is lower alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl, quinolinyl or tetrahydroquinolinyl; and
R4 can be guanidine, amidine or aminomethyl; where A includes a hetero atom, R4 is amidino;
otherwise it may be any of the R4 moieties set out above.
提供的磺酰胺杂环凝血酶抑制剂具有以下结构
其中 G 是
包括其所有立体异构体及其盐类,其中n是0、I或2或3;m是0、I、2或3;Y是NH或S;p是0、I或2,Q是单键或
A 是芳基、环烷基、偶氮环烷基或杂杂环烷基;
R 是氢、羟烷基、氨基烷基、烷基、环烷基、氨基烷基、芳烷基、烯基、芳基、炔基、芳烷氧基烷基或氨基酸侧链;
R1 和 R2 独立地为氢、低级烷基、环烷基、芳基、羟基、烷氧基、酮基、硫代酮基、硫代烷基、硫代芳基、氨基或烷基氨基;或 R1 和 R2 可与它们所连接的碳一起形成环烷基、芳基或杂芳基环;
R3 是低级烷基、芳基、芳烷基、杂芳基、喹啉基或四氢喹啉基;以及
R4 可以是胍基、脒基或氨甲基;在 A 包括杂原子的情况下,R4 是脒基;
否则可以是上述任何 R4 分子。