Palladium-Catalyzed Intramolecular Oxidative Alkylation of Unactivated Olefins
作者:Tao Pei、Xiang Wang、Ross A. Widenhoefer
DOI:10.1021/ja026317b
日期:2003.1.1
2,4-dione catalyzed by PdCl2(CH3CN)2 (5 mol %) in the presence of CuCl2 (2.5 equiv) at room temperature for 3 h formed 2-acetyl-3,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexenone in 96% isolated yield. Palladium-catalyzedintramolecular oxidative alkylation tolerated a range of substitution and was applicable to the synthesis of spirobicyclic compounds and to the cyclization of zeta-alkenyl beta-keto esters.
Palladium-Catalyzed Intramolecular Oxidative Alkylation of 4-Pentenyl ?-Dicarbonyl Compounds
作者:Cong Liu、Xiang Wang、Tao Pei、Ross A. Widenhoefer
DOI:10.1002/chem.200400460
日期:2004.12.17
to good yield as the exclusive cyclized product. Deuterium-labeling experiments provided information regarding the mechanism of the palladium-catalyzed oxidative alkylation of 4-pentenyl beta-dicarbonylcompounds.
Scope and Mechanism of the PdII-Catalyzed Arylation/Carboalkoxylation of Unactivated Olefins with Indoles
作者:Cong Liu、Ross A. Widenhoefer
DOI:10.1002/chem.200500787
日期:2006.3.1
Stereochemical analyses of the palladium-catalyzed cyclization/carboalkoxylation of both 2- and 3-alkenyl indoles are in agreement with mechanisms involving outer-sphere attack of the indole on a palladium-olefin complex followed by alpha-migratory insertion of CO and methanolysis of the resulting acyl palladiumintermediate. CuCl2 functions as the terminal oxidant in this palladium-catalyzed cyclization/carboalkoxylation
electrocatalytic strategy for the cyclopropanation of activemethylenecompounds, employing an organic catalyst. The method shows a broad substrate scope and excellent scalability, requires no metal catalyst or external chemical oxidant, and provides convenient access to several types of cyclopropane-fused heterocyclic and carbocyclic compounds. Mechanistic investigations suggest that the reactions
Light emitting material and organic light-emitting device
申请人:——
公开号:US20040247934A1
公开(公告)日:2004-12-09
A polymer light emitting material, wherein the material has a light emitting mechanism based on transition from an excited triplet state to a ground state or transition through an excited triplet state to a ground state of an electron energy level, and the material comprises a nonionic light emitting part which constitutes a part of the polymer or is bound to the polymer. The polymer light emitting material exhibits high light emission efficiency above 5%, which is the limit of external quantum efficiency of fluorescence and can be designed so as to have a large area and hence are suitable for mass production of organic light emitting devices.