Synthesis of 1-substituted 3-pyridinylmethylidenylindolin-2-ones and 1-substituted 3-quinolinylmethylidenylindolin-2-ones as the enhancers of ATRA-induced differentiation in HL-60 cells
摘要:
As part of our continuing search for potential differentiation agents, 1-benzyl-3-(4-pyridinylmethylidenyl)indolin-2-one (14) was selected as lead compound, and its new pyridinyl and quinolinyl analogs were synthesized and evaluated for differentiation-inducing activity toward HL-60 cells. Most of the tested compounds enhanced the ATRA-induced differentiation; among them, 1-(1-phenylethyl)-3-(3-quinolinylmethylidenyl)indolin-2-one (25) was the most promising one. The two isomers, 25Z and 25E; consisting 25 were found to have similar differentiation activity. The combination of 25 with all trans retinoic acid (ATRA) was found to induce complete differentiation of HL-60 cells and arrest the cells in the G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle. Beside its excellent differentiation activity, 25 also exhibited relatively low cytotoxicity toward normal cells. Therefore, compound 25 is recommended as a candidate for further development of novel enhancer of ATRA-induced differentiation in HL-60 cells. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
作者:Nilamber A. Mate、Rowan I. L. Meador、Bhaskar D. Joshi、John D. Chisholm
DOI:10.1039/d2ob00127f
日期:——
N-Alkylation of isatins can be achieved utilizing trichloroacetimidate electrophiles and a Lewis acid catalyst. These reactions provide access to N-alkyl isatins, versatile scaffolds which are often employed in the synthesis of pharmaceutical lead structures as well as natural products. Secondary trichloroacetimidates that are precursors to stabilized carbocations provided excellent yields of the isatin
Oxindole compounds and their uses as therapeutic agents
申请人:Chafeev Mikhail
公开号:US20070105820A1
公开(公告)日:2007-05-10
This invention is directed to oxindole compounds that are useful for the treatment and/or prevention of sodium channel-mediated diseases or conditions, such as pain. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and methods of using the compounds are also disclosed.