Derivatives of an antifungal agent that targets the β-(1,3)-D-glucan synthase, papulacandin D, were synthesized and tested for activity. The papulacandin D structure contains a challenging benzannulated spiroketal unit, which is introduced in a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of a glycal silanolate and an aryl iodide followed by an oxidative spiroketalization. Four different variants were made, differing in the nature of the acyl side chain with respect to the length, and in the number and stereochemistry of the double bonds. Moderate biological activity was observed for the derivatives with a side chain based on palmitic acid and linoleic acid.
一种靶向β-(1,3)-D-
葡聚糖合酶的抗真菌剂 papulacandin D 的衍
生物已合成并进行了活性测试。papulacandin D 结构包含一个具有挑战性的苯环螺环糖醚单元,该单元是通过一种
钯催化的糖环
硅醇酸酯和芳基
碘化物的交叉偶联反应引入的,随后进行氧化螺环糖醚化反应。制备了四种不同的变体,其在酰基侧链的性质、长度以及双键的数量和立体
化学方面有所不同。基于
棕榈酸和
亚油酸的侧链的衍
生物显示出中等
生物活性。