Synthesis and Antihypertensive Activities of New 1, 4-Dihydropyridine Containing Nitroimidazolyl Substituent with a Nitrooxy Group at the 3-Ester Position
New analogues of nifedipine, in which the ortho nitrophenyl group of position 4 is replaced by 1‐methyl‐4‐nitro‐5‐imidazolyl or 1‐methyl‐5‐imidazolyl with a nitrooxy group at the 3‐ester position were synthesized, and the antihypertensive activity of the compounds was examined by the tail‐cuff method and compared with TNG and nifedipine. Compounds 11g, 11i—11m, 110, 11r, and 11v showed activity similar
Syntheses of [1,2,3]selenadiazolo[4,5-<i>e</i>]benzofuran or benzothiophene, [1,2,3]thiadiazolo[4,5-<i>e</i>]benzofuran or benzothiophene, and 2-benzofuranyl-1,3,4-oxodiazole derivatives
Dehydrogenation of ethyl 3-methyl-4-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzofuran-2-carboxylate 1 with 2,2′-azobi-sisobutyronitrile and N-bromosuccinimide gave ethyl 4-hydroxy-3-methylbenzofuran-2-carboxylate 3. Reaction of compounds 3–4 with hydrazine hydrate afforded the corresponding hydrazides 5a-b. The reaction of 5a-b with aldehydes yielded substituted hydrazones 6a-l. Compounds 7a-d were prepared from compounds
Antileishmanial Activities of (
<i>Z</i>
)-2-(Nitroimidazolylmethylene)-3(
<i>2H</i>
)-Benzofuranones: Synthesis,
<i>In Vitro</i>
Assessment, and Bioactivation by NTR 1 and 2
Synthesis, antibacterial activity, and quantitative structure–activity relationships of new (Z)-2-(nitroimidazolylmethylene)-3()-benzofuranone derivatives
作者:Narges Hadj-esfandiari、Latifeh Navidpour、Hooman Shadnia、Mohsen Amini、Nasrin Samadi、Mohammad Ali Faramarzi、Abbas Shafiee
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.09.062
日期:2007.11
A new series of (Z)-2-(1-methyl-5-nitroimidazole-2-ylmethylene)-3(2H)-benzofuranones (11a-p) and (Z)-2-(1-methyl-4-nitroimidazole-5-ylmethylene)-3(2H)-benzofuranones (12a-m) were synthesized and assayed for their antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Most of the 5-nitroimidazole analogues (11a-p) showed a remarkable inhibition of a wide spectrum of Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus epidermidis, MRSA, and Bacillus subtilis) and Gram-negative Klebsiella pneumoniae, whereas 4-nitroimidazole analogues (12a-m) were not effective against selected bacteria. The quantitative structure-activity relationship investigations were applied to find out the correlation between the experimentally evaluated activities with various parameters of the compounds studied. The QSAR models built in this work had reasonable predictive power and could be explained by the observed trends in activities. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.