2,4-二溴-6-氟苯酚 | 576-86-3

• 物质功能分类: 有机原料 - 有机氟化合物 - 氟苯酚系列
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 酚类
• 中文名称: 2,4-二溴-6-氟苯酚
• 英文名称: 2,4-dibromo-6-fluorophenol
• 英文别名: 2,4-dibromo-6-fluoro-phenol；2,4-Dibrom-6-fluor-phenol；6-Fluor-2.4-dibrom-1-hydroxy-benzol；2-Fluoro-4,6-dibromophenol；2-Fluor-4,6-dibrom-phenol；2-Fluor-4,6-dibromphenol
• CAS: 576-86-3
• 化学式: C₆H₃Br₂FO
• 分子量: 269.896
• InChiKey: XJDJZAUITWTZAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  55-57°C
• 沸点：
  222.0±35.0℃ (760 Torr)
• 密度：
  2.168±0.06 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr)
• 闪点：
  88.1±25.9℃
• 稳定性/保质期：
  稳定性和反应性： 要避免的物料：氧化物。 要分解的产品包括一氧化碳和二氧化碳、氟化氢以及溴化氢。

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  20.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

安全信息

• 危险品标志：
  Xi,C
• 安全说明：
  S26,S36/37/39
• 危险类别码：
  R20/21/22
• 海关编码：
  2908199090
• 危险性防范说明：
  P261,P305+P351+P338
• 危险性描述：
  H302,H315,H319,H335

SDS

Material Safety Data Sheet

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Section 1. Identification of the substance
Product Name: 2,4-Dibromo-6-fluorophenol
Synonyms:

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Section 2. Hazards identification
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed.
H301: Toxic if swallowed
H315: Causes skin irritation
H319: Causes serious eye irritation
H335: May cause respiratory irritation
Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray
P261:
P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
P301+P310: IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician
P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present
and easy to do – continue rinsing
P405: Store locked up

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Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients.
Ingredient name: 2,4-Dibromo-6-fluorophenol
CAS number: 576-86-3

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Section 4. First aid measures
Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate
flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.

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Section 5. Fire fighting measures
In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry
powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
should be worn.

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Section 6. Accidental release measures
Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national
standards.
Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator
Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets
Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing
Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection
Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container
for disposal. See section 12.
Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses.

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Section 7. Handling and storage
Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified
in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire,
health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet.
Storage: Store in closed vessels.

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Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection
Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

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Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
Appearance: Not specified
Boiling point: No data
Melting point: No data
Flash point: No data
Density: No data
Molecular formula: C6H3Br2FO
Molecular weight: 269.9

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Section 10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents.
Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen bromide.

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Section 11. Toxicological information
No data.

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Section 12. Ecological information
No data.

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Section 13. Disposal consideration
Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste
disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations.

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Section 14. Transportation information
Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation.

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Section 15. Regulatory information
No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section
302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA
Title III, Section 313.

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2,4-二溴-6-氟苯酚 在 potassium phosphate 、 1,1'-双(二苯膦基)二茂铁二氯化钯(II)二氯甲烷复合物 、 palladium 10% on activated carbon 、 氢气 、 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 乙二醇二甲醚 、 乙醇 、 水 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 49.0h， 生成 ethyl 2-(2-fluoro-4,6-dimethylphenoxy)-4-vinylnicotinate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  NITROGEN-CONTAINING HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND

  摘要：

  公开号：

  EP2921480B1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-氟苯酚 在 N-chloro-N-fluorobenzenesulfonamide 、 potassium bromide 作用下， 以 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 0.33h， 以95%的产率得到2,4-二溴-6-氟苯酚
  参考文献：
  名称：

  使用CFBSA / KBr系统进行快速，温和和有效的溴化†

  摘要：

  溴化是有机化学中的一个基本转变，而溴化化合物则是有机合成中最重要的组成部分。在我们的研究中，我们通过在室温下以短反应时间使用CFBSA / KBr系统开发了一种有效的溴化方法。值得注意的是，该方法已被证明适用于一系列底物，包括1,3-二酮和β-酮​​酯，苯酚，芳族胺和杂芳烃，具有良好或优异的收率。

  DOI：

  10.1039/c6ra20217a

文献信息

• A quick, mild and efficient bromination using a CFBSA/KBr system
  作者：Pan-Pan Jiang、Xian-Jin Yang

  DOI：10.1039/c6ra20217a

  日期：——

  chemistry and brominated compounds as building blocks are of paramount importance in organic synthesis. In our study, we have developed an efficient method of bromination by using a CFBSA/KBr system at room temperature in a short reaction time. Notably, this approach has been proven to be applicable to a range of substrates including 1,3-diketones and β-keto esters, phenols, aromatic amines and heteroarenes

  溴化是有机化学中的一个基本转变，而溴化化合物则是有机合成中最重要的组成部分。在我们的研究中，我们通过在室温下以短反应时间使用CFBSA / KBr系统开发了一种有效的溴化方法。值得注意的是，该方法已被证明适用于一系列底物，包括1,3-二酮和β-酮​​酯，苯酚，芳族胺和杂芳烃，具有良好或优异的收率。
• A convenient and efficient H₂SO₄-promoted regioselective monobromination of phenol derivatives using <i>N</i>-bromosuccinimide
  作者：Yong-Qi Wu、Hai-Jia Lu、Wen-Ting Zhao、Hong-Yi Zhao、Zi-Yun Lin、Dong-Feng Zhang、Hai-Hong Huang

  DOI：10.1080/00397911.2019.1711415

  日期：2020.3.18

  Abstract A convenient, rapid H2SO4-promoted regioselective monobromination reaction with N-bromosuccinimide was developed. The desired para-monobrominated or ortho-monobrominated products of phenol derivatives were obtained in good to excellent yields with high selectivity. Regioselective chlorination and iodination were also achieved in the presence of H2SO4 using N-chlorosuccinimide and N-iodosuccinimide

  摘要 开发了一种方便、快速的 H2SO4 促进的 N-溴代琥珀酰亚胺区域选择性单溴化反应。以良好至极好的收率和高选择性获得了所需的对位单溴化或邻位单溴化的苯酚衍生物产物。在 H2SO4 存在下，也分别使用 N-氯代琥珀酰亚胺和 N-碘代琥珀酰亚胺实现了区域选择性氯化和碘化。图形概要
• 一种在水相中光催化合成多溴代苯酚化合物的方法
  申请人：福建医科大学

  公开号：CN110143852A

  公开（公告）日：2019-08-20

  本发明公开一种在水相中光催化合成多溴代苯酚化合物的方法，其步骤如下:在反应容器中加入催化量的自由基引发剂、苯酚衍生物以及低毒、价廉的溴盐和水，室温条件下，5 W功率下置于光催化反应仪中反应，一定时间后，用乙酸乙酯萃取后重结晶获得多溴代苯酚化合物；上述自由基引发剂为曙红、偶氮二异丁醇、过硫酸钠、过硫酸铵或过硫酸钾。该方法自由基引发剂和溴盐均价廉易得，是一种理想的多溴代苯酚化合物的合成方法。本方法使用低毒的溴盐代替液溴进行溴化反应，以价廉易得的自由基引发剂代替不稳定且易爆的过氧化氢，使用新兴的光催化的方法，仅仅使用5 W的功率灯反应便可高产率的得到多溴代苯酚化合物，反应选择性较高，副产物少，后处理简单。
• Bromination of phenols in bromoperoxidase-catalyzed oxidations
  作者：Diana Wischang、Jens Hartung

  DOI：10.1016/j.tet.2012.08.081

  日期：2012.11

  phenol changes from F via Cl, OCH3, C(CH3)3, and H to CH3. The polar effect in phenol bromination by the enzymatic method, according to a Hammett-correlation (ρ=−3), compares to reactivity of molecular bromine under identical conditions (ρ=−2). Hypobromous acid is not able to electrophilically substitute bromine for hydrogen at pH 6.2 in aqueous tert-butanol. The tribromide anion behaves in MES-buffered

  如果用溴化钠，过氧化氢和褐色藻类Ascophyllum nodosum的钒酸盐（V）依赖性溴过氧化物酶I处理，则苯酚和邻位取代衍生物可提供选择性对溴化的产物。在吗啉-4-基-乙烷磺酸溴化的相对速率（MES）缓冲的含水叔丁醇（pH值6.2）由系数32增加，作为邻位-取代的选自F地通过Cl，OCH苯酚变化3，C（ CH 3）3，并且H至CH 3。根据Hammett相关性（ρ= −3），与在相同条件下（ρ = −2）的分子溴的反应性进行了比较。在氢叔丁醇中，次溴酸不能用pH 6.2的氢亲电子取代溴。三溴化物阴离子在MES缓冲的叔丁醇水溶液中表现为亲电体（ρ −-3），在苯酚溴化中显示出与分子溴相似的极性效应。
• Vanadate-dependent bromoperoxidases from Ascophyllum nodosum in the synthesis of brominated phenols and pyrroles
  作者：Diana Wischang、Madlen Radlow、Jens Hartung

  DOI：10.1039/c3dt51582f

  日期：——

  aqueous tert-butanol (pH 6.2) molecular bromine as reagent for electrophilic hydrocarbon bromination. Alternative compounds, such as tribromide and hypobromous acid are not sufficiently electrophilic for being directly involved in carbon–bromine bond formation. A decrease in electrophilicity from bromine via hypobromous acid to tribromide correlates in a frontier molecular orbital (FMO) analysis with

  来自褐藻Ascophyllum nodosum的溴过氧化物酶，缩写为V Br PO（An I）和V Br PO（An II），显示出41％的序列同源性，并且α-螺旋二级结构的百分比相差两倍。蛋白质单体组成V Br PO（An I）的同二聚体和V Br PO（An II）的六聚体。溴过氧化物酶II与过氧化氢和溴化物的结合强度比V Br PO（An一世）。在氧化催化中，溴过氧化物酶I和II类似地快速转移过氧化氢和溴化物，生成吗啉-4-乙磺酸（MES）缓冲的叔丁醇水溶液（pH 6.2）分子溴作为亲电烃溴化试剂。诸如三溴化物和次溴酸之类的替代化合物尚不具有足够的亲电子性，无法直接参与碳-溴键的形成。从溴到次溴酸从溴到三溴化物的亲电性下降在前沿分子轨道（FMO）分析中与烯烃的π型HOMO和σ* Br，X之间的较大能隙相关型LUMO的溴化试剂。通过这种方法，可以预测底物的反应性和在钒酸盐依赖性溴过氧化