A highly efficient, regioselective method for the direct 2,3-O-isopropylidenation of α-D-mannopyranosides is reported. Treatment of various α-D-mannopyranosides with 0.12 equiv of the TsOH·H2O and 2-methoxypropene at 70 °C gave 2,3-O-isopropylidene-α-D-mannopyranosides directly in 80%~90% yields. Based on this method, a 3,6-branched α-D-mannosyl trisaccharide was prepared in 50.4% total yield using p-nitrophenyl 2,3-O-isopropylidene-α-D-mannopyranoside as the starting material.
报告了一种高效、具有区域选择性的 α-D-mannopyranosides 直接 2,3-O-异亚丙基化方法。在 70 °C 下,用 0.12 等量的 TsOH-
H2O 和
2-甲氧基丙烯处理各种 α-D-
吡喃
甘露糖苷,可直接得到 2,3-O-异亚丙基-α-D-
吡喃
甘露糖苷,收率在 80%~90% 之间。根据这种方法,以对
硝基苯基 2,3-O-异亚丙基-α-D-
吡喃
甘露糖苷为起始原料,制备出了 3,6-支链α-D-
甘露三糖,总产率为 50.4%。