α-Alkenoyl Ketene S,S-Acetal-Based Multicomponent Reaction: An Efficient Approach for the Selective Construction of Polyfunctionalized Cyclohexanones
摘要:
A versatile multicomponent reaction based on the new four-carbon synthons alpha-alkenoyl ketene S,S-acetals 1 has been developed. This three-component reaction of readily available alpha-alkenoyl ketene S,S-acetals 1 with aldehydes 2 and active methylene compounds 3 proceeds smoothly in acidic medium (glacial acetic acid in tetrahydrofuran) to give various polyfunctionalized cyclohexanones 4, 5, and 6 in a highly regio- and diastereoselective manner with good to excellent yields. The reaction can tolerate a broad range of substituents in the three components involved and is proposed to proceed via a tandem Knoevenagel-intermolecular Michael-intramolecular Michael sequence. As an extension of the synthetic application of polyfunctionalized cyclohexanones obtained, unsymmetrical biaryls 7 were synthesized in almost quantitative yields by simple transformations of the corresponding cycloadducts 6.
Unmasking Dipole Character of Acyl Ketene Dithioacetals via a Cascade Reaction with Arynes: Synthesis of Benzo[<i>b</i>]thiophenes
作者:Parul Garg、Anand Singh
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00053
日期:2018.3.2
An unusual strategy toward novel substituted benzo[b]thiophenes has been developed. The generation of arynes in the presence of acyl ketene dithioacetals resulted in a cascade reaction involving [3 + 2] cycloaddition, and a dealkylative arylation of a thioether moiety to afford 2,3-disubstuted benzo[b]thiophenes. This route represents an expeditious approach to benzothiophenes that employs acyl ketene
已经开发出一种针对新型取代的苯并[ b ]噻吩的不寻常策略。在酰基乙烯酮二硫缩醛的存在下生成芳烃导致级联反应,涉及[3 + 2]环加成反应,以及硫醚部分的脱烷基芳基化反应,得到2,3-二取代的苯并[ b ]噻吩。该途径代表了采用酰基乙烯酮二硫缩醛作为偶极子的苯并噻吩的一种快速方法。
Palladium-catalyzed oxidative C–O cross-coupling of ketene dithioacetals and carboxylic acids
作者:Deqiang Liang、Mang Wang、Ying Dong、Yaru Guo、Qun Liu
DOI:10.1039/c3ra47282e
日期:——
Direct oxidative CâO cross-coupling reaction between active alkenes and carboxylic acids is presented. By utilizing Pd(OAc)2 as a catalyst and PhI(OAc)2 as an oxidant, ketene dithioacetals were smoothly acyloxylated in carboxylic acidâwater solution, affording a variety of vinyl esters in a highly selective way with high efficiency and good functional group tolerance. A plausible mechanism is proposed that features a vinyl iodonium species as key intermediate.
Formation of Benzo[<i>f</i>]-1-indanone Frameworks by Regulable Intramolecular Annulations of <i>gem</i>-Dialkylthio Trienynes
作者:Zhongxue Fang、Ying Liu、Badru-Deen Barry、Peiqiu Liao、Xihe Bi
DOI:10.1021/ol5034332
日期:2015.2.20
intramolecular annulations. The chemoselectivity of the intramolecular cyclizations can be regulated by both the base and the type of gas atmosphere used in the reaction, thus allowing the divergent synthesis of the corresponding functionalized benzo[f]-1-indanones in good to excellent yields.
从容易获得的宝石-二烷硫基三苯炔通过分子内环化反应,已经开发出了苯并[ f ] -1-茚满酮骨架的原子经济路线。分子内环化的化学选择性可以通过反应中所用的碱和气体气氛的类型来调节,因此可以以良好至极好的收率合成相应的官能化苯并[ f ] -1-茚满酮。
BF<sub>3</sub>·Et<sub>2</sub>O-Catalyzed Direct Carbon−Carbon Bond Formation of α-EWG Ketene-(<i>S</i>,<i>S</i>)-Acetals and Alcohols and Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Biaryls
作者:Qian Zhang、Shaoguang Sun、Jianglei Hu、Qun Liu、Jing Tan
DOI:10.1021/jo061775e
日期:2007.1.1
efficient BF3·OEt2-catalyzed formal dehydration C−C coupling reaction between readily available α-EWG ketene-(S,S)-acetals and various alcohols via direct substitution of the hydroxy group in alcohols has been developed. On the basis of this C−C coupling reaction, a series of alkylated α-EWG ketene-(S,S)-acetals and functionalized 1,4-pentanedienes were prepared in high to excellent yields and the unsymmetrical
α-Alkenoyl Ketene <i>S</i>,<i>S</i>-Acetal-Based Multicomponent Reaction: An Efficient Approach for the Selective Construction of Polyfunctionalized Cyclohexanones
作者:Yuhui Ma、Mang Wang、Dan Li、Bahargul Bekturhun、Jun Liu、Qun Liu
DOI:10.1021/jo900217g
日期:2009.4.17
A versatile multicomponent reaction based on the new four-carbon synthons alpha-alkenoyl ketene S,S-acetals 1 has been developed. This three-component reaction of readily available alpha-alkenoyl ketene S,S-acetals 1 with aldehydes 2 and active methylene compounds 3 proceeds smoothly in acidic medium (glacial acetic acid in tetrahydrofuran) to give various polyfunctionalized cyclohexanones 4, 5, and 6 in a highly regio- and diastereoselective manner with good to excellent yields. The reaction can tolerate a broad range of substituents in the three components involved and is proposed to proceed via a tandem Knoevenagel-intermolecular Michael-intramolecular Michael sequence. As an extension of the synthetic application of polyfunctionalized cyclohexanones obtained, unsymmetrical biaryls 7 were synthesized in almost quantitative yields by simple transformations of the corresponding cycloadducts 6.