2-(2-溴-3-吡啶氧基)乙醇 | 313657-71-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 中文名称: 2-(2-溴-3-吡啶氧基)乙醇
• 中文别名: 2-溴-3-(2-羟基乙氧基)吡啶
• 英文名称: 2-((2-bromopyridin-3-yl)oxy)ethanol
• 英文别名: 2-bromo-3-(2-hydroxyethoxy)pyridine；2-(2-bromopyridin-3-yl)oxyethanol
• CAS: 313657-71-5
• 化学式: C₇H₈BrNO₂
• 分子量: 218.05
• InChiKey: DRJPSPBRRPBIIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 密度：
  1.593±0.06 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.7
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.29
• 拓扑面积：
  42.4
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2933399090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-(2-溴-3-吡啶氧基)乙醇 在 platinum(IV) oxide 、 copper(l) iodide 、 四(三苯基膦)钯 、 氢气 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 20.0~50.0 ℃ 、551.59 kPa 条件下， 生成 tert-butyl N-[3-[3-(2-hydroxyethoxy)pyridin-2-yl]propyl]carbamate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Intermediates for macrocyclic compounds

  摘要：

  本发明涉及一种新型的大环化合物，其化学式为（I），以及其药用可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂化合物：其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、n1、m、p、Z1、Z2和Z3如规范中所描述。该发明还涉及化合物的化学式（I），这些化合物是胃动素受体拮抗剂，可用于治疗与该受体相关的疾病以及与胃肠动力功能障碍相关的疾病。

  公开号：

  US09181298B2
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-溴-3-羟基吡啶 以2.33 g (76%)的产率得到2-(2-溴-3-吡啶氧基)乙醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Certain aryl-aliphatic and heteroaryl-aliphatic piperazinyl pyrazines and their use in the treatment of serotonin-related diseases

  摘要：

  通式（I）的化合物： 其中变量如规范中定义的那样，对于预防或治疗人类或动物中与血清素相关，特别是5-HT2受体相关的疾病是有用的，特别是与5-HT2c受体相关的疾病，尤其是与进食障碍、记忆障碍、精神分裂症、情绪障碍、焦虑障碍、疼痛、性功能障碍和尿液障碍等疾病相关的疾病。

  公开号：

  US06465467B1

文献信息

• MACROCYCLIC ANTAGONISTS OF THE MOTILIN RECEPTOR FOR TREATMENT OF GASTROINTESTINAL DYSMOTILITY DISORDERS
  申请人：Marsault Eric

  公开号：US20100093720A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-04-15

  The present invention provides conformationally-defined macrocyclic compounds that bind to and/or are functional modulators of the motilin receptor including subtypes, isoforms and/or variants thereof. These macrocyclic compounds, at a minimum, possess adequate pharmacological properties to be useful as therapeutics for a range of disease indications. In particular, these compounds are useful for treatment and prevention of disorders characterized by hypermotilinemia and/or gastrointestinal hypermotility, including, but not limited to, diarrhea, cancer treatment-related diarrhea, cancer-induced diarrhea, chemotherapy-induced diarrhea, radiation enteritis, radiation-induced diarrhea, stress-induced diarrhea, chronic diarrhea, AIDS-related diarrhea, C. difficile associated diarrhea, traveller's diarrhea, diarrhea induced by graph versus host disease, other types of diarrhea, dyspepsia, irritable bowel syndrome, chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (emesis) and post-operative nausea and vomiting and functional gastrointestinal disorders. In addition, the compounds possess utility for the treatment of diseases and disorders characterized by poor stomach or intestinal absorption, such as short bowel syndrome, celiac disease and cachexia. The compounds also have use for the treatment of inflammatory diseases and disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, such as inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and pancreatitis. Accordingly, methods of treating such disorders and pharmaceutical compositions including compounds of the present invention are also provided.

  本发明提供了与胃动素受体及其亚型、异构体和/或变体结合和/或是功能调节剂的构象定义明确的大环化合物。这些大环化合物至少具有足够的药理特性，可用作治疗一系列疾病指示的治疗药物。特别是，这些化合物对于治疗和预防以高胃动素血症和/或胃肠道高蠕动性为特征的疾病非常有用，包括但不限于腹泻、癌症治疗相关腹泻、癌症诱导腹泻、化疗诱导腹泻、放射性肠炎、放射性腹泻、压力诱导腹泻、慢性腹泻、艾滋病相关腹泻、C. difficile相关腹泻、旅行者腹泻、移植物宿主病引起的腹泻、其他类型的腹泻、消化不良、肠易激综合征、化疗诱导的恶心和呕吐（呕吐）以及术后恶心和呕吐和功能性胃肠道疾病。此外，这些化合物对于治疗以胃或肠道吸收不良为特征的疾病和疾病也具有用途，例如短肠综合征、乳糜泻和虚弱。这些化合物还可用于治疗胃肠道炎症性疾病和疾病，如炎症性肠病、溃疡性结肠炎、克罗恩病和胰腺炎。因此，本发明还提供了治疗此类疾病的方法和包括本发明化合物的药物组合物。
• Sequential alcohol oxidation/putative homo Claisen–Tishchenko-type reaction to give esters: a key process in accessing novel biologically active lactone macrocycles
  作者：Hugo Viana、Elisabete P. Carreiro、Albertino Goth、Patrícia Bacalhau、Ana Teresa Caldeira、Maria do Rosário Martins、Anthony Joseph Burke

  DOI：10.1039/c6ra07547a

  日期：——

  Claisen–Tishchenko-type reaction. Using this efficient methodology, we synthesized a family of novel diether-esters in very good yields; some of these molecules were subsequently tested against both acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE). In addition, we also disclose a new synthetic strategy for the synthesis of lactam macrocycles with potential biological activity. This methodology included

  我们报告了一种有效的方法，用于使用氯铬酸吡啶鎓（PCC）将伯醇直接氧化酯化为二醚酯。进行了大量研究以探究反应机理，同时优化反应条件。该反应可以用1当量的PCC和1当量的BF 3 ·OEt 2进行。根据文献先例表明反应可能通过以下途径进行依次将醇氧化为醛，然后推定的Cr或硼催化了Claisen-Tishchenko型反应。使用这种有效的方法，我们以非常高的收率合成了一系列新型的二醚酯。随后测试了其中一些分子对乙酰胆碱酯酶（AChE）和丁酰胆碱酯酶（BuChE）的抵抗力。此外，我们还公开了具有潜在生物活性的内酰胺大环化合物合成的新合成策略。该方法包括酯底物的区域选择性硼化和随后的Suzuki-Miyaura偶联，以获得所需的内酰胺​​大环。
• CERTAIN ARYLALIPHATIC AND HETEROARYL-ALIPHATIC PIPERAZINYL PYRAZINES AND THEIR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF SEROTONIN-RELATED DISEASES
  申请人：Biovitrum, AB, a Stockholm, Sweden corporation

  公开号：US20040242554A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-12-02

  The invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I): 1 wherein Ar is optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl; A is (i) —O—, —S—, —SO 2 —, —NH—, (ii) a C 1-4 -alkyl- or C 1-6 -acyl-substituted nitrogen atom or (iii) a C 1-8 -alkylene chain or a heteroalkylene chain having 2 to 8 chain atoms, which optionally contains at least one unsaturation, and which may be substituted and/or contain a bridge to form a saturated or partially or fully unsaturated ring having 3-8 ring members; B is —C(R 4 )(R 5 )—, —OC(R 4 )(R 5 )—, —N(R 6 )C(R 4 )(R 5 )—, —N(R 6 )—, —O—, —S— or —SO 2 —; R is optionally substituted C 3-8 -cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl; R 1 is (i) a saturated or unsaturated azacyclic or aminoazacyclic ring, or a saturated diazacyclic or aminodiazacyclic ring, which has 4 to 7 ring members, or a saturated aminoazabicyclic, azabicyclic or diazabicyclic ring which has 7 to 10 ring members, which rings optionally are substituted in one or more positions, or a group —[C(R 4 )(R 5 )] x N(R 2a )(R 3a )]; R 2a , R 3a , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and x are as defined in the claims, and n is 0 or 1; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates and prodrug forms thereof. The compounds may be prepared by per se conventional methods and can be used for treating a human or animal subject suffering from a serotonin-related disorder, such as eating disorders, especially obesity, memory, disorders, schizophrenia, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, pain, sexual dysfunctions, and urinary disorders. The invention also relates to such use as well as to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of formula (I).

  本发明涉及通式（I）的化合物：其中Ar是可选取代的芳基或杂芳基；A是（i）—O—，—S—，—SO2—，—NH—，（ii）C1-4烷基或C1-6酰基取代的氮原子，或（iii）C1-8烷基链或具有2-8链原子的杂烷基链，其可选包含至少一个不饱和度，并且可以取代和/或含有桥接以形成具有3-8环成员的饱和或部分或完全不饱和环；B是—C（R4）（R5）—，—OC（R4）（R5）—，—N（R6）C（R4）（R5）—，—N（R6）—，—O—，—S—或—SO2—；R是可选取代的C3-8环烷基，芳基或杂芳基；R1是（i）饱和或不饱和的氮杂环或氨基氮杂环，或饱和的二氮杂环或氨基二氮杂环，其具有4-7环成员，或饱和的氨基氮杂双环、氮杂双环或二氮杂双环，其具有7-10环成员，这些环在一个或多个位置上可选取代，或者是一个组—[C（R4）（R5）]xN（R2a）（R3a）；R2a，R3a，R4，R5，R6和x如权利要求中所定义，n为0或1；以及其药学上可接受的盐、水合物和前药形式。这些化合物可以通过常规方法制备，并可用于治疗患有血清素相关疾病的人或动物，例如进食障碍，尤其是肥胖症，记忆障碍，精神分裂症，情绪障碍，焦虑障碍，疼痛，性功能障碍和泌尿系统疾病。本发明还涉及这种用途以及包含通式（I）化合物的制药组合物。
• Certain arylaliphatic and heteroaryl-aliphatic piperazinyl pyrazines and their use in the treatment of serotonin-related diseases
  申请人：Biovitrum, AB, a Stockholm, Sweden corporation

  公开号：US20030092694A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-05-15

  The invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I): 1 wherein Ar is optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl; A is (i) —O—, —S—, —SO 2 —, —NH—, (ii) a C 1-4 -alkyl- or C 1-6 -acyl-substituted nitrogen atom or (iii) a C 1-8 -alkylene chain or a heteroalkylene chain having 2 to 8 chain atoms, which optionally contains at least one unsaturation, and which may be substituted and/or contain a bridge to form a saturated or partially or fully unsaturated ring having 3-8 ring members; B is —C(R 4 )(R 5 )—, —OC(R 4 )(R 5 )—, —N(R 6 )C(R 4 )(R 5 )—, —N(R 6 )—, —O—, —S— or —SO 2 —; R is optionally substituted C 3-8 -cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl; R 1 is (i) a saturated or unsaturated azacyclic or aminoazacyclic ring, or a saturated diazacyclic or aminodiazacyclic ring, which has 4 to 7 ring members, or a saturated aminoazabicyclic, azabicyclic or diazabicyclic ring which has 7 to 10 ring members, which rings optionally are substituted in one or more positions, or a group —[C(R 4 )(R 5 )] x N(R 2a )(R 3a )]; R 2a , R 3a , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and x are as defined in the claims, and n is 0 or 1; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates and prodrug forms thereof The compounds may be prepared by per se conventional methods and can be used for treating a human or animal subject suffering from a serotonin-related disorder, such as eating disorders, especially obesity, memory disorders, schizophrenia, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, pain, sexual dysfunctions, and urinary disorders The invention also relates to such use as well as to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of formula (I)

  本发明涉及一般式（I）的化合物：其中Ar是可选取代的芳基或杂环芳基；A是（i）-O-，-S-，-SO2-，-NH-，（ii）C1-4-烷基或C1-6-酰基取代的氮原子或（iii）C1-8-烷基链或具有2至8个链原子的杂烷基链，可选地含有至少一个不饱和度，并且可以取代和/或包含桥以形成具有3-8个环成员的饱和或部分或完全不饱和的环；B是-C（R4）（R5）-，-OC（R4）（R5）-，-N（R6）C（R4）（R5）-，-N（R6）-，-O-，-S-或-SO2-；R是可选取代的C3-8-环烷基，芳基或杂环芳基；R1是（i）饱和或不饱和的氮杂环或氨基氮杂环环，或具有4至7个环成员的饱和二氮杂环或氨基二氮杂环环，或具有7至10个环成员的饱和氨基氮杂双环、氮杂双环或二氮杂双环环，这些环可选地在一个或多个位置上取代，或一个组-［C（R4）（R5）］xN（R2a）（R3a）；其中R2a，R3a，R4，R5，R6和x如所述，n为0或1；以及其药学上可接受的盐、水合物和前药形式。这些化合物可以通过常规方法制备，并可用于治疗患有血清素相关疾病的人类或动物受试者，例如进食障碍，特别是肥胖，记忆障碍，精神分裂症，情绪障碍，焦虑症，疼痛，性功能障碍和泌尿系统疾病。本发明还涉及这种用途以及包含式（I）化合物的药物组合物。
• INTERMEDIATES FOR MACROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  申请人：Marsault Eric

  公开号：US20090240027A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-09-24

  The present invention is directed to novel macrocyclic compounds of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates or solvates: wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , n 1 , m, p Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are as describe in the specification. The invention also relates to compounds of formula (I) which are antagonists of the motilin receptor and are useful in the treatment of disorders associated with this receptor and with or with motility dysfunction.

  本发明涉及公式（I）的新型大环化合物及其药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂化物：其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、n1、m、p、Z1、Z2和Z3如规范中所述。本发明还涉及公式（I）的化合物，其为胃动素受体拮抗剂，并可用于治疗与该受体及运动功能障碍相关的疾病。