N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Catalyzed Annulation of α-Cyano-1,4-diketones with Ynals
摘要:
In this paper, the first stereoselective annulation reaction between alpha-cyano-1,4-diketones and ynals, mediated by catalytic amounts of a triazolium salt precatalyst and cocatalytic amounts of a weak carboxylate base, is disclosed. The title transformation proceeds smoothly under mild reaction conditions and generates three contiguous stereogenic centers, one of which is a quaternary acetal carbon. This reaction tolerates a wide variety of electronically distinct substituents on both reaction partners and affords privileged bicyclic scaffolds in 61-90% isolated yields and with up to 20:1 diastereomeric preference.
发布时间为致力于斯科特E.丹麦在他65之际特殊部分的部分次生日 抽象的 2,2-双(3-甲基丁-2-烯基)-3-氧代丁腈[2,2-双(异戊烯基)-3-氧代丁腈],一种不寻常的双功能丁腈香精,具有果味的玫瑰色,绿色气味,令人惊讶检测阈值的差异(高渗空气的浓度为0.25 ng / L空气;低渗空气的浓度为19 ng / L空气)和嗅觉特征。为了研究这种显着现象,通过3-氧代-2-苯基丁腈的单烷基化或1-氰基-钠的二烷基化合成了2,2-双(3-甲基丁-2-烯基)-3-氧代丁腈的13种衍生物。 2-氧丙烷-1-化物或氰基乙酸甲酯或乙酯,或通过2,2-双(3-甲基丁-2-烯基)-3-氧代丁腈经其三氟甲磺酸乙烯酯和Negishi交叉偶联直接衍生而来。取代模式的这些系统排列使我们对潜在的结构-气味关系和简单的嗅觉发光体模型的构建有了一定的了解,尽管无法得出关于腈或羰基功能是否是该化合物的主要渗透体的最终
SUBSTITUTED 4-ARYL-1,4-DIHYDRO-1,6-NAPHTHYRIDINES AND USE THEREOF
申请人:Figueroa Perez Santiago
公开号:US20100305052A1
公开(公告)日:2010-12-02
The present application relates to novel substituted 4-aryl-1,4-dihydro-1,6-naphthyridines, a process for their preparation, their use for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases, and their use for the manufacture of medicaments for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases, especially cardiovascular disorders.
Pyrimidinesynthesis starting from acrylonitrile has been known since the 1960s. The new Lewis acid-catalyzed condensation reaction allows the synthesis of 4-aminopyrimidines starting from the easily accessible chemical acrylonitrile without the need for carcinogenic chemicals and costly derivatization in up to 90% yield. The method is versatile and applicable for industrial-scale synthesis of biologically
5-ARYL-SUBSTITUTED DIHYDROPYRIDOPYRIMIDINES AND DIHYDROPYRIDAZINES AND USE THEREOF AS MINERAL CORTICOID ANTAGONISTS
申请人:Figueroa Perez Santiago
公开号:US20100035902A1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-11
The present application relates to novel aryl-substituted heterobicyclic compounds, a process for their preparation, their use for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases, and their use for the manufacture of medicaments for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases, especially cardiovascular disorders.
TRIAZOLO AND TETRAZOLO PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES AS HNE INHIBITORS FOR TREATING COPD
申请人:Von Nussbaum Franz
公开号:US20120004203A1
公开(公告)日:2012-01-05
The present invention relates to novel heterocyclically fused diaryldihydropyrimidine derivatives, to processes for their preparation, to their use alone or in combination for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases and also to their use for preparing medicaments for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases, in particular for the treatment and/or prevention of disorders of the lung and the cardiovascular system.
[EN] PYRAZOLOPYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES AS PI3 KINASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS PYRAZOLOPYRIMIDINES EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE PI3 KINASE
申请人:GLAXOSMITHKLINE LLC
公开号:WO2013028263A1
公开(公告)日:2013-02-28
The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) in which R1, R2, R3 and n have the meaning given in the specification and also relates to the use of these pyrazolopyrimidine derivatives for the modulation, notably the inhibition of the activity or function of the phosphoinositide 3'OΗ kinase family (hereinafter PI3 kinases), wherein the compounds of formula (I) are described as selective inhibitors of PI3K[beta] activity.