Penicillinacylase from , immoblized on Eupergit C beads catalyzes the hydrolysis in water/CH3CN 10:1, at pH 7.5 and 23° C, of a set of O-phenylacetate esters of primary carbinols. The highest enantioselectivity is observed in the case of the 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanols structurally related to the penicillin (1) framework. Minor modifications of this basic structure are not altering the acceptability
Synthesis of Phosphatidyl Glycerol Containing Unsymmetric Acyl Chains Using H-Phosphonate Methodology
作者:Zachary J. Struzik、Shruti Biyani、Tim Grotzer、Judith Storch、David H. Thompson
DOI:10.3390/molecules27072199
日期:——
Naturallyoccurring phospholipids, such as phosphatidylglycerol (PG), are gaining interest due to the roles they play in disease mechanisms. To elucidate the metabolism of PG, an optically pure material is required, but this is unfortunately not commercially available. Our previous PG synthesis route utilized phosphoramidite methodology that addressed issues surrounding fatty acid substrate scope
Lipase-mediated desymmetrization of glycerol with aromatic and aliphatic anhydrides
作者:Daniela I. Batovska、Shuichirou Tsubota、Yasuo Kato、Yasuhisa Asano、Makoto Ubukata
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2004.09.033
日期:2004.11
Chirazyme L-2 (Candida antarctica) catalyzed esterification of glycerol with aromatic and aliphatic anhydrides in 1,4-dioxane is described. All the aromatic monoacylglycerols (MAGs) were produced as (R)-enantiomers, while aliphatic MAGs were obtained either as racemic mixtures or the (S)-enantiomers. The influence of substituted aromatic rings, chain length, and presence of a conjugated double bond in the acyl donor moiety on the enantiotopic selectivity as well as the efficiency of the enzyme was studied. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Enhanced enantioselectivity of Bacillus coagulans in the hydrolysis of 1,2-O-isopropylidene glycerol esters by thermal knock-out of undesired enzymes
The enantioselective hydrolysis of different (RS)-1,2-O-isopropylidene glycerol esters has been achieved with whole cells of Bacillus coagulans NCIMB 9365 furnishing the (S)-alcohol as the major enantiomer. The reaction is catalysed by a thermostable cell-bound carboxylesterase and improvement of the enantioselectivity has been achieved by heat treatment of the whole cells, which causes the knock-outs a non-enantioselective competing enzyme. Thermally-treated cells hydrolysed (RS)-1,2-O-isopropylidene glycerol esters with high enantioselectivity, the highest enantiomeric ratio (80-100) being observed for the benzoate. The biocatalyst displayed good stability and could be re-used after filtration for 12 cycles before showing significant loss of activity; repeated biotransformation batches allowed the recovery of 9.55 g/L of enantiomerically pure (S)-isopropylideneglycerol benzoate starting from 24.0 g/L of the racemic mixture. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
FUGANTI C.; GRASSELLI P.; SERVI S.; LAZZARINI A.; CASATI P., J. CHEM. SOC. CHEM. COMMUN.,(1987) N 8, 538-539
作者:FUGANTI C.、 GRASSELLI P.、 SERVI S.、 LAZZARINI A.、 CASATI P.