Effect of catalyst structure on the reaction of α-methylstyrene with 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane
作者:D. A. de Vekki、N. K. Skvortsov
DOI:10.1134/s107036320904015x
日期:2009.4
Reaction of α-methylstyrene with 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane in the presence of the complexes of platinum(II), palladium(II) and rhodium(I) is explored. It is established that in the presence of platinum catalyst predominantly occurs hydrosilylation of α-methylstyrene leading to formation of β-adduct, on palladium catalysts proceeds reduction of α-methylstyrene, on rhodium catalysts both the processes
探索了在铂(II),钯(II)和铑(I)的络合物存在下α-甲基苯乙烯与1,1,3,3-四甲基二硅氧烷的反应。已经确定在铂催化剂的存在下主要发生α-甲基苯乙烯的氢化硅烷化,导致形成β-加合物,在钯催化剂上进行α-甲基苯乙烯的还原,在铑催化剂上这两种方法均发生。在反应混合物中,发生1,1,3,3-四甲基二硅氧烷的歧化和脱氢缩合反应,导致形成通式为HMe 2 Si(OSiMe 2)n H和(-OSiMe 2-)m(n = 2–6,m = 3–7)。铂催化剂促进线性硅氧烷的形成,而铑和钯催化剂也提供线性和环状硅氧烷。研究了中间金属配合物的结构。