Diazoacetoacetate Enones for the Synthesis of Diverse Natural Product-like Scaffolds
摘要:
Diazoacetoacetate enones are a new class of Michael acceptors that enable the efficient construction of natural product-like scaffolds. Through their Michael addition reactions, including those with silyl enol ethers, indoles, pyrroles, and amines, delta-functionalized diazoacetoacetates are formed in high yield and with overall operational efficiency. Subsequent catalytic dinitrogen extrusion reactions provide access to a diverse series of natural product-like carbo- and heterocyclic ring systems in only three steps from commercial materials.
Construction of Highly Functionalized Diazoacetoacetates via Catalytic Mukaiyama−Michael Reactions
作者:Yu Liu、Yu Zhang、Noel Jee、Michael P. Doyle
DOI:10.1021/ol800298n
日期:2008.4.1
Functionalized diazo acelloacetates are prepared by an efficient Mukaiyama-Michael reaction between methyl 3-(trialkylsilanoxy)-2-diazo-3-butenoate and alpha,beta-unsaturated enones. Vinyl ether and ketone derivatives are both accessible in good to excellent yield through this methodology. The mild Lewis acid zinc(II) triflate is the optimal catalyst, and its loading can be as low as 0.1 mol %. In addition, zinc triflate was also found to be a superior catalyst for the related Mukaiyama-aldol reaction.
Divergent Stereocontrol of Acid Catalyzed Intramolecular Aldol Reactions of 2,3,7-Triketoesters: Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Cyclopentanones
作者:Phong Truong、Charles S. Shanahan、Michael P. Doyle
DOI:10.1021/ol301317a
日期:2012.7.20
The intramolecular acid catalyzed aldol cyclization of 2,3,7-triketoesters formed from zeta-keto-alpha-diazo-beta-ketoesters provides highly functionalized cyclopentanones with good diastereoselectivity in high overall yields via kinetically controlled and stereodivergent catalytic processes. Lewis acid catalysis gives high selectivity for the 1,2-anti tetrasubstituted cyclopentanones, whereas Bronsted acid catalysis produces the corresponding 1,2-syn diastereomer.