Base catalyzed condensation of 4-hydroxyacetophenone (1) with several aldehydes resulted 4′-hydroxychalcones (2a-c). Reaction ofα,ω-dibromoalkanes (3, n=2, 4 & 6) with (2a-c) in equimolar ratio resulted a mixture of 4′-[(ω-bromoalkyl)oxy]- substituted chalcones (4a-i) and 4′,4′′′-(polymethylenedioxy)-bis substituted chalcones (5a-i) separated by ethanol as soluble (4a-i) and insoluble (5a-i) products. Compounds (5a-i) were also synthesized by another route. Compound 1 on treatment with 3 in molar ratio 2:1 resulted 4′,4′′′-(polymethylenedioxy)-diacetophenone (4#a-c) which on base catalyzed condensation gave compounds (5a-i). Reaction of 4d with substituted phenols and thiophenols gave corresponding phenoxy and thiophenoxy substituted chalcones (6a-f) where as compounds5a, 5b, 5d, 5h and 5eon treatment with hydrazine hydrate furnished corresponding bis-2-pyrazolines (7a-e). The structures of all synthesized compounds were confirmed on the basis of analytical and spectral data.
4-羟基乙酰苯酮(1)与几种醛基催化的缩合反应产生了4'-羟基查尔酮(2a-c)。α,ω-二溴烷(3,n=2, 4和6)与(2a-c)在等摩尔比下反应产生了一种混合物,包括4'-[(ω-溴烷基)氧基]-取代查尔酮(4a-i)和4',4'''-(聚亚甲基二氧基)-双取代查尔酮(5a-i),通过乙醇分离为可溶性(4a-i)和不溶性(5a-i)产物。化合物(5a-i)也通过另一途径合成。化合物1与3以2:1的物质比反应生成4',4'''-(聚亚甲基二氧基)-二乙酰苯酮(4#a-c),在碱催化缩合反应中生成化合物(5a-i)。4d与取代苯酚和硫酚反应生成相应的苯氧基和硫酚氧基取代的查尔酮(6a-f),而化合物5a、5b、5d、5h和5e在与水合肼处理后产生相应的双-2-吡唑烯(7a-e)。所有合成化合物的结构均基于分析和光谱数据进行确认。