Provided herein are aqueous pharmaceutical formulations comprising monomeric lipoyl compounds, such as compounds of Structural Formula I:
The formulations comprise a lipoyl compound comprising at least one acidic substituent; and an inorganic base in an amount sufficient to deprotonate each acidic substituent in the lipoyl compound. In certain embodiments, the formulations have a pH of from about 6.5 to about 8.0 and a tonicity of from about 250 mOsm to about 350 mOsm.
[EN] FORMULATIONS COMPRISING LIPOYL COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] FORMULATIONS COMPRENANT DES COMPOSÉS DE LIPOYLE
申请人:ISCHEMIX LLC
公开号:WO2015174948A1
公开(公告)日:2015-11-19
Provided herein are aqueous pharmaceutical formulations comprising lipoyl compounds, such as compounds of Structural Formula (I): The formulations comprise a lipoyl compound comprising at least one acidic substituent; and an inorganic base in an amount sufficient to deprotonate each acidic substituent in the lipoyl compound. In certain embodiments, the formulations have a pH of from about 6.5 to about 8.0 and a tonicity of from about 250 mOsm to about 350 mOsm.
Compositions and methods for treating traumatic brain injury
申请人:Ischemix LLC
公开号:US10744115B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-18
The present invention relates, in certain embodiments, to methods for preventing and/or treating neurodegenerative damage (e.g., secondary cascade of neurodegenerative damage) and improving functional outcomes (e.g., outcomes associated with cognitive, behavior and sensorimotor function) caused by traumatic brain injury using neuroprotective lipoyl compounds. The present invention also provides, in various embodiments, compositions for use in treating and/or preventing TBI in a subject in need thereof, compounds for use in the manufacture of a medicament for treating and/or preventing TBI in a subject in need thereof, and methods of preparing a pharmaceutical composition for treating and/or preventing secondary brain damage caused by TBI.
Unit dosage forms for the treatment of herpes simplex
申请人:——
公开号:US20010031737A1
公开(公告)日:2001-10-18
The components of this invention are chosen because of their complementarity for the prevention or treatment of diseases caused by the herpes simplex virus. L-Lysine favorably increases the physiologic immunomodulation necessary for defense against this virus. Zinc improves and maintains a normal immune response. 2-Deoxy-2-D-glucose and heparin sodium alter the surface interaction between the herpes virus and the cell, preventing fusion and infectivity. N-Acetyl-L-cysteine increases glutathione levels thereby creating a thiol redox barrier to the virus at the cell membrane. Quercetin reduces intracellular replication of the herpes virus and viral infectivity. Ascorbate, in concert with copper and D-&agr;-tocopherol, provides an antioxidant defense against the herpes virus, which tends to lose latency during period of oxidative, free radical excess. Selenium and quercetin also participate in reducing various oxidative stresses. Together the components of this invention provide the potential for improved resistance to, improved recovery from, and a decreased frequency of recurrence of herpes simplex virus infection.
Dosage forms useful for modifying conditions and functions associated with hearing loss and/or tinnitus
申请人:——
公开号:US20020061870A1
公开(公告)日:2002-05-23
The invention defines interdependent biofactors and biomolecules, and clinically useful formulations that are comprised of them. The active agents are demonstrated to be complementary in their physiologic functions especially as these relate to the quenching of free radicals and to the support of endothelial physiology, the reduction of hyperinsulinemia and improvements in vascular health. The active components of the invention are selected for inclusion in precise combinations specifically because they improve these various conditions and physiological functions, and by so doing reduce a variety of risks associated with hearing loss and tinnitus. The resulting enhancement of general systemic vascular health, improvement in local VIII
th
nerve vascular health, modulation of conditions surrounding blood fluid dynamics, the consequences of hyperinsulinemia, and improvements in free radical defenses, all reduce the potential for cochlear hair cell death and VIII
th
nerve atrophy, and the hearing loss and possible deafness that accompany them.
本发明定义了相互依存的生物因子和生物分子,以及由它们组成的临床实用配方。活性成分在生理功能上具有互补性,特别是在淬灭自由基、支持内皮生理机能、降低高胰岛素血症和改善血管健康方面。本发明的活性成分之所以被选入精确的组合中,特别是因为它们能改善这些不同的状况和生理功能,从而降低与听力损失和耳鸣相关的各种风险。由此增强全身血管健康,改善局部 VIII
神经血管健康
神经血管健康、调节血液流体动力学、高胰岛素血症的后果以及改善自由基防御能力,所有这些都能降低耳蜗毛细胞死亡和 VIIIth 神经损伤的可能性。
神经萎缩
神经萎缩的可能性,以及随之而来的听力损失和可能的耳聋。