Stereospecific Nitrogen Insertion Using Amino Diphenylphosphinates: An Aza-Baeyer–Villiger Rearrangement
作者:Mike Ong、Marlene Arnold、Alexander W. Walz、Johannes M. Wahl
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02361
日期:2022.8.26
Amino diphenylphosphinates, which are commercially available or easily prepared from hydroxylamine, undergo ring expansion of cyclobutanones toward γ-lactams under mild conditions. A reaction pathway profoundly different from the common Beckmann reaction is achieved through the ambivalent character of the aminating agent. Thus, rearrangement occurs from a Criegee-like intermediate prior to the formation
可商购或容易从羟胺制备的氨基二苯基次膦酸盐在温和条件下经受环丁酮向γ-内酰胺的扩环。通过胺化剂的矛盾特征实现了与常见贝克曼反应截然不同的反应途径。因此,重排从类似 Criegee 的中间体发生在肟物种形成之前,机械实验证实了这一点。基于这一观察,分析了相邻组的迁移能力,发现其与母体 Baeyer-Villiger 反应一致,呈现区域选择性(高达 >99:1 rr)、立体特异性(>99% 对映体特异性)和化学选择性(>99%) 插入过程可能。N-烷基化类似物。