PROCESS FOR THE DIRECT AMINATION OF ALCOHOLS USING AMMONIA TO FORM PRIMARY AMINES BY MEANS OF A XANTPHOS CATALYST SYSTEM
申请人:Klasovsky Florian
公开号:US20130331580A1
公开(公告)日:2013-12-12
The present invention relates to a chemocatalytic liquid-phase process for the direct one-stage amination of alcohols to primary amines by means of ammonia in high yields using a catalyst system containing at least one transition metal compound and a xantphos ligand.
first homogeneously catalyzed diaminations of primary and secondary diols with ammonia give the corresponding diamines. Other primary as well as secondary alcohols including hydroxy‐substituted esters can also be efficiently converted to primary amines. This atom‐efficient and selective amination method proceeds in an ammonia atmosphere without additional hydrogen sources.
METHOD FOR PREPARING A COMPOUND COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE BETA-HYDROXY-URETHANE UNIT AND/OR AT LEAST ONE UPSILON-HYDROXY-URETHANE UNIT
申请人:Soules Aurélien
公开号:US20140378648A1
公开(公告)日:2014-12-25
The invention relates to a method for preparing a compound comprising at least one β-hydroxy-urethane unit and/or at least one γ-hydroxy-urethane unit, consisting in reacting a compound (A) comprising at least one cyclocarbonate reactive unit with a compound (B) comprising at least one amino reactive unit (—NH2) in the presence of a catalyst. The invention also relates to the use of a catalyst comprising at least one organometallic complex and a co-catalyst chosen from the group of Lewis bases and/or tetra-alkyl ammonium salts, in order to catalyse the method of the invention. The invention relates to the technical field of preparing urethane derivatives.
NOVEL TETRACARBOXYLIC DIANHYDRIDE, POLYIMIDE RESIN AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITIONS, PATTERNING PROCESS, METHOD FOR FORMING CURED FILM, INTERLAYER INSULATING FILM, SURFACE PROTECTIVE FILM, AND ELECTRONIC PARTS
申请人:SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
公开号:US20190169211A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-06
The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances herein. An object of the present invention is to provide: a tetracarboxylic dianhydride which can lead to a polyimide usable as a base resin of a photosensitive resin composition capable of forming a fine pattern and obtaining high resolution without impairing excellent characteristics such as mechanical strength and adhesiveness; a polyimide resin obtained by using the tetracarboxylic dianhydride; and a method for producing the polyimide resin. The tetracarboxylic dianhydride is shown by the following general formula (1).
[EN] FLAME RETARDANTS, PREPARATION METHODS, AND THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITIONS THEREOF<br/>[FR] AGENTS IGNIFUGEANTS, LEURS PROCÉDÉS DE PRÉPARATION ET COMPOSITIONS THERMOPLASTIQUES ASSOCIÉES
申请人:DUPONT CHINA RES & DEV AND MAN CO LTD
公开号:WO2015180165A1
公开(公告)日:2015-12-03
Disclosed are flame retardants comprising compounds of Formula (1), wherein the polyol is a disaccharide or a C12 sugar alcohol, which has at least one glucose or one fructose unit per molecule, R1is H or CH3;R2is H or CH3;mis an integer ranging from 6 to 9; and n is an integer ranging from 2 to 9. Also disclosed are methods for producing the inventive flame retardants, thermoplastic compositions and articles comprising the same, and methods for improving flame retardancy of thermoplastic polymers using the same.