A new, practical synthesis of the antirheumatic oxindole derivative, tenidap, has been elaborated. The new approach has initiated studies on the mechanism of the acylation reactions of oxindoles. Methods have been developed for the synthesis of 1-[alkoxy(or aryloxy)carbonyl]- and 1,3-di[alkoxy(or aryloxy)carbonyl]oxindoles starting from oxindoles. The route designed for tenidap has provided a facile
elaborated for the synthesis of 3-unsubstituted oxindole-1-carboxamides starting from the easily available 1,3-bis(phenoxycarbonyl)oxindoles. Selective amidation of the N-phenoxycarbonyl moiety and subsequent removal of the C(3)-phenoxycarbonyl moiety furnished the title compounds, which are useful building blocks for further functionalization. Besides the novel methodologies, several new representatives
Two protocols have been developed for the synthesis of 1,3-di[alkoxy(aryloxy)carbonyl]-2-oxo-2,3-dihydroindoles starting from the corresponding N,O-diacyl derivatives obtained by treatment of 2-oxindoles with chloroformic acid esters and, triethylamine. The first is rearrangement of N,O-diacylated compounds in the presence of 4-dimethylaminopyridine to give N,C(3)-diacylated products with identical acyl groups in the two positions. The second involves O-deacylation of the N,O-diacylated compounds, followed by O-acylation and rearrangement resulting N,C(3)-diacylated 2-oxindoles with different acyl groups in the two positions. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
METHODS OF TREATING HAIR LOSS COMPRISING ADMINISTERING INDOLINE COMPOUND
申请人:UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER