Synthesis and computation of diastereomeric phenanthroline–quinine ligands and their application in asymmetric Henry reaction
摘要:
A class of chiral ligands has been developed by combining phenanthroline with quinine in a one-step method that does not require resolution. The synthesized three ligands were then coordinated with Cu-(II) and the performance of the resultant chiral catalysts in the asymmetric Henry reaction was evaluated. Moderate to good yields (up to 86%) with high enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee) were observed in the reactions catalyzed by one of the three catalysts. Theoretical calculations were performed to analyze the catalytic activities of the different Cu-(II)-ligand catalysts. Three different ligands were investigated and one ligand was found to adopt an unexpected five-coordinated mode; the second coordinated with two nitrogen atoms of phenanthroline to give a complex, which activated both substrates of Henry reaction; the third was unable to form a complex with Cu-(II). (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and computation of diastereomeric phenanthroline–quinine ligands and their application in asymmetric Henry reaction
作者:Lili Zhang、Hao Wu、Zhongyue Yang、Xiufang Xu、Haitao Zhao、Yaodong Huang、Yongmei Wang
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2013.10.010
日期:2013.12
A class of chiral ligands has been developed by combining phenanthroline with quinine in a one-step method that does not require resolution. The synthesized three ligands were then coordinated with Cu-(II) and the performance of the resultant chiral catalysts in the asymmetric Henry reaction was evaluated. Moderate to good yields (up to 86%) with high enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee) were observed in the reactions catalyzed by one of the three catalysts. Theoretical calculations were performed to analyze the catalytic activities of the different Cu-(II)-ligand catalysts. Three different ligands were investigated and one ligand was found to adopt an unexpected five-coordinated mode; the second coordinated with two nitrogen atoms of phenanthroline to give a complex, which activated both substrates of Henry reaction; the third was unable to form a complex with Cu-(II). (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Simple approach to modular chiral scaffolds: binding functional sulfur nucleophiles to Cinchona alkaloids
作者:Mariola Zielińska-Błajet、Przemysław J. Boratyński、Łukasz Sidorowicz、Jacek Skarżewski
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2015.05.035
日期:2016.5
stereoselectively attached to the Cinchonaalkaloid scaffolds. The SN2 reactions of thiolates with alkaloid mesylate and epoxide introduced metal-complexing moieties, including the heterocyclic systems of pyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline. The respective H-bond donating thiourea and salane motifs were formed in an additional step. The modified Cinchonaalkaloids were tested in the metal-catalyzed Henry and
在金鸡纳生物碱支架上选择性和立体选择性地连接了一系列功能模块。硫醇盐与生物碱甲磺酸盐和环氧化物的S N 2反应引入了金属络合部分,包括吡啶和1,10-菲咯啉的杂环系统。在另外的步骤中形成了各自的氢键供体的硫脲和萨拉烷基序。在金属催化的亨利和Tsuji-Trost反应中测试了改性的金鸡纳生物碱。