2-甲基烯丙基胺 | 2878-14-0

• 物质功能分类: 有机原料 - 氨基化合物 - 环烷胺、芳香单胺、芳香多胺及其衍生物和盐
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 中文名称: 2-甲基烯丙基胺
• 中文别名: 甲基烯丙基胺；2-甲基烯丙胺；3-氨基-2-甲基-1-丙烯
• 英文名称: 2-methylallylamin
• 英文别名: 2-methylprop-2-en-1-ylamine；2-methylprop-2-en-1-amine；2-methyl-2-propen-1-amine；2-Methylallylamine
• CAS: 2878-14-0
• 化学式: C₄H₉N
• mdl: MFCD00053646
• 分子量: 71.1222
• InChiKey: VXDHQYLFEYUMFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  78 °C
• 密度：
  0.78
• 闪点：
  -28 °C
• 稳定性/保质期：
  从空气中吸收二氧化碳。避免与不相容材料或火源接触。 与强氧化剂、强酸反应。

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.6
• 重原子数：
  5
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  26
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 危险等级：
  FLAMMABLE, CORROSIVE
• 危险品标志：
  F,Xi
• 危险类别码：
  R36/37/38,R11
• 危险品运输编号：
  UN 1992
• 海关编码：
  2921199090
• 安全说明：
  S37/39
• WGK Germany：
  3
• 储存条件：
  密封储存，存放在阴凉干燥的库房中，并远离火源。冷藏时温度应保持在0-6°C。

SDS

Name:	2-Methylallylamine Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:	A primary amine
CAS:	2878-14-0

Section 1 - Chemical Product MSDS Name:2-Methylallylamine Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:A primary amine

---

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

CAS#	Chemical Name	content	EINECS#
2878-14-0	2-methylprop-2-en-1-ylamine	97	220-724-2

Hazard Symbols: XI F
Risk Phrases: 11 36/37/38

---

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Highly flammable. Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air).
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis and corneal damage.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Ingestion of large amounts may cause CNS depression.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Aspiration may lead to pulmonary edema. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. May cause burning sensation in the chest.
Chronic:
Effects may be delayed.

---

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.

---

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Vapors may form an explosive mixture with air.
Vapors can travel to a source of ignition and flash back. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Water may be ineffective. Material is lighter than water and a fire may be spread by the use of water. Flammable liquid and vapor. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas. Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flame. Containers may explode if exposed to fire. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.
Extinguishing Media:
For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.
Water may be ineffective. Water may spread fire. If water is the only media available, use in flooding amounts. For large fires, use water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant foam. Do NOT use straight streams of water. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

---

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors.

---

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Use spark-proof tools and explosion proof equipment. Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Use with adequate ventilation. Wash clothing before reuse. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Storage:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Flammables-area. Keep refrigerated. (Store below 4C/39F.) Store protected from moisture.

---

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or local explosion-proof ventilation to keep airborne levels to acceptable levels.
Exposure Limits CAS# 2878-14-0: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

---

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical State: Liquid
Color: Not available.
Odor: fishy ammonical
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 78 deg C @ 760 mmHg
Freezing/Melting Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: -28 deg C ( -18.40 deg F)
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water:
Specific Gravity/Density: .7800 g/cm3
Molecular Formula: CH3CCH2CH2NH2
Molecular Weight: 71.12

---

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Absorbs carbon dioxide from the air.
Conditions to Avoid:
Ignition sources, excess heat, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong acids, strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported

---

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 2878-14-0 unlisted.
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
2-methylprop-2-en-1-ylamine - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.

---

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

---

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

---

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION

IATA
Shipping Name: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 3
UN Number: 1993
Packing Group: II
IMO
Shipping Name: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 3
UN Number: 1993
Packing Group: II
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 3
UN Number: 1993
Packing group:

---

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: XI F
Risk Phrases:
R 11 Highly flammable.
R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system
and skin.
Safety Phrases:
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No
smoking.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face
protection.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 2878-14-0: No information available.
Canada
None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list.
CAS# 2878-14-0 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 2878-14-0 is not listed on the TSCA inventory.
It is for research and development use only.

---

SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-甲基烯丙基胺 在 air 、 银 作用下， 生成 甲基丙烯腈
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Peters et al., Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1948, vol. 40, p. 2047

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-氨基-2-甲基-2-丙醇 在 硫酸 作用下， 生成 2-甲基烯丙基胺
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Attempts to Prepare Optically Active Ethyleneimine Derivatives Containing an Asymmetric Nitrogen Atom

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja01878a059

文献信息

• An approach to spirooxindoles via palladium-catalyzed remote C–H activation and dual alkylation with CH₂Br₂
  作者：Changdong Shao、Zhuo Wu、Xiaoming Ji、Bo Zhou、Yanghui Zhang

  DOI：10.1039/c7cc06196j

  日期：——

  A facile and efficient approach for the synthesis of spirooxindoles has been developed via the coupling of spirocyclic C, C-palladacycles with CH2Br2. The key spirocyclic palladacycles are generated catalytically via intramolecular remote C–H activation. A range of spirooxindoles can be synthesized in good to excellent yields from readily available starting materials.

  通过螺环C，C-palladacycles与CH2Br2的耦合，已开发出一种简便高效的合成螺硫辛多酯的方法。关键的螺环戊四环是通过分子内远程C–H活化催化生成的。可以从容易获得的起始原料中以良好至极好的产率合成一系列螺硫醇。
• PYRIMIDINE NUCLEUS-CONTAINING COMPOUND AND A MEDICAMENT CONTAINING THE SAME FOR A BLOOD OXYGEN PARTIAL PRESSURE AMELIORATION, AND A METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20010006969A1

  公开（公告）日：2001-07-05

  A pyrimidine nucleus-containing compound represented by the formula (I): 1 wherein ring A represents the ring of the formula (a): 2 in which R 1 is a nitro group, an amino group, a substituted amino group or a halogen atom, or the ring of the formula (b) 3 in which R 1′ is the group such as an alkyl group or an alkenyl group; R 2 to R 5 independently represent the group such as an alkyl group or an alkenyl group; with the proviso that at least one of R 2 to R 5 is an alkenyl group, or acid addition salts thereof.

  化合物的中心含有嘧啶核，其化学式表示为（I）： 其中环A代表化学式（a）的环： 其中R1是硝基、氨基、取代氨基或卤素原子，或者是化学式（b）的环： 其中R1'是诸如烷基或烯基等基团；R2到R5独立地代表诸如烷基或烯基等基团；但至少R2到R5中的一个是烯基，或其酸盐。
• Pyrimidine nucleus-containing compound and a medicament containing the same for a blood oxygen partial pressure amelioration, and a method for preparing the same
  申请人：Fujirebio Inc.

  公开号：US06339089B2

  公开（公告）日：2002-01-15

  A pyrimidine nucleus-containing compound represented by the formula (I): wherein ring A represents the ring of the formula (a): in which R1 is a nitro group, an amino group, a substituted amino group or a halogen atom, or the ring of the formula (b): in which R1′ is the group such as an alkyl group or an alkenyl group; R2 to R5 independently represent the group such as an alkyl group or an alkenyl group; with the proviso that at least one of R2 to R5 is an alkenyl group, or acid addition salts thereof.

  化合物的结构式（I）表示为含有嘧啶核的化合物： 其中环A代表结构式（a）的环： 其中R1是硝基、氨基、取代氨基或卤素原子，或结构式（b）的环： 其中R1'是诸如烷基或烯基的基团；R2至R5独立地代表诸如烷基或烯基的基团；但至少R2至R5中的一个是烯基，或其酸盐。
• [EN] MACROCYCLES AS PIM INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] MACROCYCLES EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE PIM
  申请人：AMGEN INC

  公开号：WO2014022752A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-02-06

  The invention relates to compounds of formula (1), and salts thereof. In some embodiments, the invention relates to inhibitors or modulators of Pim-1 and/or Pim-2, and/or Pim-3 protein kinase activity or enzyme function. In still further embodiments, the invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds disclosed herein, and their use in the prevention and treatment of Pim kinase related conditions and diseases, preferably cancer.

  该发明涉及式（1）的化合物及其盐。在某些实施例中，该发明涉及Pim-1和/或Pim-2以及/或Pim-3蛋白激酶活性或酶功能的抑制剂或调节剂。在更进一步的实施例中，该发明涉及包含本文所披露的化合物的药物组合物，以及它们在预防和治疗与Pim激酶相关的疾病和病症，尤其是癌症中的用途。
• Palladium-Catalyzed Domino Heck/C–H Activation/Decarboxylation: A Rapid Entry to Fused Isoquinolinediones and Isoquinolinones
  作者：Xiai Luo、Liwei Zhou、Haiyan Lu、Guobo Deng、Yun Liang、Chunming Yang、Yuan Yang

  DOI：10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03883

  日期：2019.12.20

  A new palladium-catalyzed tandem cyclization of various alkene-tethered aryl iodides has been presented. In this protocol, o-bromobenzoic acids are employed as coupling parters to achieve the insertion of aromatic rings by the cleavage of C(sp2)-Br and decarboxylation, thus assembling various dibenzoisoquinolinediones and dibenzoisoquinolinones. In addition, a seven-membered ring can be constructed

  提出了一种新的钯催化串联环化各种烯烃系芳基碘化物的方法。在该协议中，邻溴苯甲酸用作偶联剂，通过C（sp2）-Br的裂解和脱羧作用实现芳香环的插入，从而组装各种二苯并异喹啉二酮和二苯并异喹啉酮。另外，可以通过使用8-溴-1-萘甲酸来构建七元环。值得注意的是，这种方法能够形成区域选择性的产物并具有广泛的底物范围。

表征谱图