2-氨基-5-氰基吡嗪 | 113305-94-5

• 物质功能分类: 医药中间体 - 杂环化合物 - 吡嗪类化合物
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 二嗪类
• 中文名称: 2-氨基-5-氰基吡嗪
• 中文别名: 5-氨基吡嗪-2-腈
• 英文名称: 2-amino-5-cyanopyrazine
• 英文别名: 5-aminopyrazine-2-carbonitrile；5-amino-2-pyrazinecarbonitrile
• CAS: 113305-94-5
• 化学式: C₅H₄N₄
• mdl: MFCD08234954
• 分子量: 120.114
• InChiKey: VYANAPRTDDQFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  366.8±42.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.34±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.4
• 重原子数：
  9
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  75.6
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

安全信息

• 危险等级：
  IRRITANT
• 安全说明：
  S26,S39
• 危险类别码：
  R41
• 危险性防范说明：
  P280,P305+P351+P338,P310
• 危险性描述：
  H302,H315,H319,H332,H335
• 储存条件：
  室温

SDS

Material Safety Data Sheet

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Section 1. Identification of the substance
Product Name: 5-Aminopyrazine-2-carbonitrile
Synonyms:

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Section 2. Hazards identification
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed.

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Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients.
Ingredient name: 5-Aminopyrazine-2-carbonitrile
CAS number: 113305-94-5

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Section 4. First aid measures
Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate
flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.

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Section 5. Fire fighting measures
In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry
powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
should be worn.

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Section 6. Accidental release measures
Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national
standards.
Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator
Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets
Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing
Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection
Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container
for disposal. See section 12.
Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses.

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Section 7. Handling and storage
Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified
in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire,
health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet.
Store in closed vessels, refrigerated.
Storage:

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Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection
Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

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Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
Appearance: Not specified
Boiling point: No data
No data
Melting point:
Flash point: No data
Density: No data
Molecular formula: C5H4N4
Molecular weight: 120.1

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Section 10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents.
Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides.

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Section 11. Toxicological information
No data.

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Section 12. Ecological information
No data.

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Section 13. Disposal consideration
Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste
disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations.

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Section 14. Transportation information
Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation.

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Section 15. Regulatory information
No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section
302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA
Title III, Section 313.

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-氨基-5-氰基吡嗪 在 盐酸 、 sodium hydride 、 一水合肼 、 溶剂黄146 、 三乙胺 、 sodium hydroxide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 1,4-二氧六环 、 乙醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 水 、 乙酸乙酯 为溶剂， 反应 33.08h， 生成 5-[[5-[2-(3-氨基丙氧基)-6-甲氧基苯基]-1H-吡唑-3-基]氨基]-2-吡嗪甲腈
  参考文献：
  名称：

  COMPOUNDS USEFUL FOR INHIBITING CHK1

  摘要：

  本发明提供了一种氨基吡唑化合物，或其药用可接受的盐或该盐的溶剂合物，该化合物抑制Chk1，在癌症治疗中具有用处。

  公开号：

  US20110144126A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-氨基-5-溴吡嗪 在 Pd(PPh3)4 CuI 作用下， 以 N-甲基乙酰胺 为溶剂， 以60%的产率得到2-氨基-5-氰基吡嗪
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Compounds useful for inhibiting Chk1

  摘要：

  公开了芳基和杂芳基取代脲化合物，用于治疗与DNA损伤或DNA复制中DNA损伤有关的疾病和状况。还公开了制造这些化合物的方法，以及它们作为治疗剂的使用，例如，在治疗由DNA复制、染色体分离或细胞分裂缺陷引起的癌症和其他疾病。

  公开号：

  US20030069284A1
• 作为试剂：
  描述：

  (S)-tert-butyl 2-((2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-ylamino)methyl)morpholine-4-carboxylate 、 2-氨基-5-氰基吡嗪 在 2-氨基-5-氰基吡嗪 作用下， 以57的产率得到(S)-tert-butyl 2-((2-(5-cyanopyrazin-2-ylamino)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-ylamino)methyl)morpholine-4-carboxylate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  J. Med. Chem. 2016, 59, 5221-5237

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Substituted piperazines as metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonists
  申请人：Edwards Louise

  公开号：US20070037820A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-02-15

  The invention relates to compounds of formula I or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof: where Ar 1 , Ar 2 , Hy, L, R 1 , m and n are as defined in the description. The invention also includes pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof, processes for making the compounds, as well as methods for the medical treatment of mGluR5-mediated disorders.

  这项发明涉及公式I的化合物或其药用可接受的盐或溶剂： 其中Ar1，Ar2，Hy，L，R1，m和n如描述中所定义。该发明还包括药物组合物及其用途，制备这些化合物的方法，以及治疗mGluR5介导的疾病的方法。
• 5,6-BISARYL-2-PYRIDINE-CARBOXAMIDE DERIVATIVES, PREPARATION AND APPLICATION THEREOF IN THERAPEUTICS AS UROTENSIN II RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS
  申请人：Altenburger Jean-Michel

  公开号：US20090318473A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-12-24

  The present invention relates to derivatives of 5,6-bisaryl-2-pyridine-carboxamide, their preparation and their application in therapeutics as antagonists of urotensin II receptors.

  本发明涉及5,6-双芳基-2-吡啶甲酰胺衍生物，其制备以及其作为尿苷Ⅱ受体拮抗剂在治疗学中的应用。
• Anti-cancer agents and uses thereof
  申请人：Kelly Martha

  公开号：US20060270686A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-11-30

  The present invention is in the area of novel compounds and salts thereof, their syntheses, and their use as anti-cancer agents. The compounds include compounds of Formula I: and solvates, hydrates and pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof, wherein A 1 is N or CR 1 ; A 3 is N or CR 3 ; A 5 is N or CR 5 ; R 1 , R 3 —R 6 and L are defined in the specification; n is 0 or 1; and X is an optionally-substituted aryl group having 6-10 carbons in the ring portion, an optionally-substituted 6-membered heteroaryl group having 1-3 nitrogen atoms in the ring portion, an optionally-substituted 5-membered heteroaryl group having 0-4 nitrogen atoms in the ring portion and optionally having 1 sulfur atom or 1 oxygen atom in the ring portion, or an optionally-substituted heteroaryl group in which a 6-membered ring is fused either to a 5-membered ring or to a 6-membered ring, wherein in each case 1, 2, 3 or 4 ring atoms are heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. They are effective against a broad range of cancers, especially leukemia, non-small cell lung and colon.

  本发明涉及新化合物及其盐，它们的合成以及它们作为抗癌剂的用途。这些化合物包括式I的化合物： 和其溶剂化物、水合物和药用可接受盐，其中A 1 为N或CR 1 ；A 3 为N或CR 3 ；A 5 为N或CR 5 ；R 1 ，R 3 —R 6 和L在说明书中有定义；n为0或1；X为在环部分具有6-10个碳的可选择取代芳基，在环部分具有1-3个氮原子的可选择取代的6元杂芳基，在环部分具有0-4个氮原子且可选择具有1个硫原子或1个氧原子的可选择取代的5元杂芳基，或者在其中6元环与5元环或6元环融合的可选择取代的杂芳基，其中在每种情况下1、2、3或4个环原子是从氮、氧和硫中独立选择的杂原子。它们对广泛范围的癌症，特别是白血病、非小细胞肺癌和结肠癌有效。
• CERTAIN TRIAZOLOPYRIDINES AND TRIAZOLOPYRAZINES, COMPOSITIONS THEREOF AND METHODS OF USE THEREFOR
  申请人：SU Wei-Guo

  公开号：US20120245178A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-09-27

  Provided are certain triazolopyridines and triazolopyrazines, compositions thereof and methods of use therefor.

  提供了某些三唑吡啶和三唑吡嗪，以及它们的组成物和使用方法。
• [EN] 5-SUBSTITUTED-PYRAZINE OR PYRIDINE GLUCOKINASE ACTIVATORS<br/>[FR] ACTIVATEURS DE LA GLUCOKINASE A BASE DE PYRAZINE OU DE PYRIDINE SUBSTITUEES EN POSITION 5
  申请人：HOFFMANN LA ROCHE

  公开号：WO2004052869A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-06-24

  The present invention provides a compound according to formula (I) where the substituent designations are provided in the specification. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound according to formula (I) are also provided, said compounds being glucokinase activators which are useful in the treatment of type II diabetes.

  本发明提供了一种化合物，其化学式为（I），其中取代基的定义在说明书中提供。还提供了包括符合化学式（I）的化合物的药物组合物，这些化合物是葡萄糖激酶激活剂，对于治疗2型糖尿病是有用的。