Novel carboxylic acids and derivatives for the treatment of and preventing diabetes and dyslipidaemia
申请人:Adje Nathalie
公开号:US20060111445A1
公开(公告)日:2006-05-25
The present invention relates to a compound of the formula ((I): in which: n is an integer chosen from 1, 2 and 3; Y represents O; N—OR
9
, in which R
9
represents H or a saturated hydrocarbon-based aliphatic group; CR
10
R
11
, in which R
10
and R
11
, which may be identical or different, represent H or a saturated hydrocarbon-based aliphatic group; R
1
and R
2
, which may be identical or different, represent H or a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based chain; or alternatively R
1
and R
2
together form an optionally substituted saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based chain; the radicals R
3
and R
4
, which may be identical or different, take any of the is meanings given above for R
1
and R
2
, or alternatively R
1
and the group R
4
borne by the carbon alpha to CR
1
R
2
represent nothing and a double bond links the CR
1
R
2
carbon to the alpha CR
3
R
4
carbon; or alternatively one of the radicals R
1
and R
2
forms with one of the radicals R
3
and R
4
an optionally substituted saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based chain; one of the radicals R
5
and R
6
represents W, and the other represents Z which is chosen from a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based radical; an optionally substituted, saturated, unsaturated and/or aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic radical; a radical -alk-Cy, in which alk represents an alkylene chain and Cy represents an optionally substituted saturated, unsaturated and/or aromatic heterocyclic or carbocyclic radical; W represents —XL-CO
2
R
7
; —X-L-Tet, in which X and L are as defined below and Tet represents optionally substituted tetrazole; in which L represents a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based chain, which is optionally substituted and/or optionally interrupted by optionally substituted arylene; X represents O; NR
8
, in which R
8
represents H; a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based group; a group —CO—R′ or —SO
2
—R′, in which R′ takes any of the meanings given below for R
7
with the exception of H; or R
8
represents an optionally substituted aromatic carbocyclic group; or X represent S(O)
m
, in which m is chosen from 0, 1 and 2; R
7
represents H; a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based group; an optionally substituted, saturated, unsaturated and/or aromatic carbocyclic group; an optionally substituted, saturated, unsaturated and/or aromatic heterocyclic group; and the pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives, salts, solvates and stereoisomers thereof, and also mixtures thereof in all proportions, which can be used in the treatment of dyslipidaemia, atherosclerosis and diabetes.
本发明涉及一种化合物,其
化学式为(I):其中:n是选自1、2和3的整数;Y代表O;N-OR9,其中R9代表H或饱和的基于碳氢化合物的脂肪基团;CR10R11,其中R10和R11,可以相同也可以不同,代表H或饱和的基于碳氢化合物的脂肪基团;R1和R2,可以相同也可以不同,代表H或饱和的基于碳氢化合物的链;或者R1和R2一起形成一个可选取代的饱和基于碳氢化合物的链;基团R3和R4,可以相同也可以不同,可以采用R1和R2的上述任何一种含义,或者,R1和碳α上的R4代表无,双键将CR1R2碳与α-CR3R4碳连接;或者,R1和R2中的一个与R3和R4中的一个形成一个可选取代的饱和或不饱和基于碳氢化合物的链;R5和R6中的一个代表W,另一个代表Z,Z选自饱和或不饱和基于碳氢化合物的基团、可选取代的饱和、不饱和和/或芳香
环烃基团、基团-alk-Cy,其中alk代表烷基链,Cy代表可选取代的饱和、不饱和和/或芳香杂环或碳环基团;W代表-XL-CO2R7;-X-L-Tet,其中X和L如下定义,Tet代表可选取代的
四唑基团;L代表可选取代的饱和或不饱和基于碳氢化合物的链,可选取代和/或可选取代的芳基取代;X代表O;NR8,其中R8代表H;饱和基于碳氢化合物的基团;-CO-R'或-SO2-R',其中R'采用下述R7的任何一种含义,但不包括H;或者R8代表可选取代的芳香碳环基团;或者X代表S(O)m,其中m选自0、1和2;R7代表H;饱和或不饱和基于碳氢化合物的基团;可选取代的饱和、不饱和和/或芳香
环烃基团;可选取代的饱和、不饱和和/或芳香杂环基团;以及其药学上可接受的衍
生物、盐、溶剂合物和立体异构体,以及在所有比例中使用于治疗血脂异常、动脉粥样硬化和糖尿病的混合物。