Stereoselective synthesis of α-glucosides from 3-O-propargyl protected glucal exploiting the alkynophilicity of AuCl3
摘要:
The stereoselective synthesis of 2,3-unsaturated alpha-D-glucosides by the S(N)2' addition of diverse aglycones onto 4,6-di-O-benzyl-3-O-propargyl glucal was achieved using a catalytic quantity of AuCl3. The Au catalyzed reaction was explored using various aliphatic, aromatic, alicyclic and monosaccharide aglycones. The current protocol tolerates diverse functional groups and is highly stereoselective, fast, catalytic and mild. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
convenient promoter for Ferrier-type rearrangement of 3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-d-glucal in CH2Cl2, which is a difficult donor for this type of reaction. The acceptors include primary alcohols, secondary alcohols, pentanol, halogenated alcohol, sterols, thiol, and 2-naphthol. Thus, 2,3-unsaturated glycosides were obtained rapidly (<2 h) and efficiently (>62%) in good α-selectivity (α/β>4.2:1) under mild conditions
Selective activation of “armed’ and ‘'disarmed” glycaldonors enabling the stereo-controlled glycosylations by employing Cu(II)-catalyst as the promoter has been realized. The distinctive stereochemical outcome in the process is mainly influenced by the presence of diverse protecting groups on the donor and the solvent system employed. The protocol is compatible with a variety of aglycones including
2,3-Unsaturated Allyl Glycosides as Glycosyl Donors for Selective α-Glycosylation
作者:Brijesh Kumar、Mushtaq A. Aga、Abdul Rouf、Bhahwal A. Shah、Subhash C. Taneja
DOI:10.1021/jo102333x
日期:2011.5.6
presence of NBS and a catalytic amount of a Lewis acid, 2,3-unsaturated allylglycosides [6-(allyloxy)-3,6-dihydro-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2H-pyran-3-ol] have been successfully used as versatile glycosyl donors for the stereoselective α-glycosylation of a variety of alcohols comprising sensitive functions such as acetonide, keto, nitro, and ester in 50−90% yields. The methodology offers an equally facile alternative