The Chemistry of Coumarin Derivatives. Part VI. Diels-Alder Trapping of 3-Methylene-2,4-chromandione. A New Entry to Substituted Pyrano[3,2-c]coumarins
摘要:
3-Methylene-2,4-chromandione (1) can be generated from dicumarol or from paraformaldehyde and 4-hydroxycoumarin. 1 is a versatile substrate for cycloaddition reactions. Depending on the reaction partner, 1 can behave as an ambident heterodiene or as a dienophile. The reaction was investigated with a series of olefins and dienes, including several isoprenoids. Some generalizations could be drawn and rationalized in terms of HOMO-LUMO interactions. The reaction of 1 and certain asymmetrically substituted olefins gives pyrano[3,2-c]coumarins in a highly regio- and chemoselective way. As an application of this reaction to natural products chemistry, a concise (three steps) synthesis of the prenylated coumarin (+/-)-isoferprenin (35a) is reported.
作者:Annunziata, Rita、Raimondi, Laura、Appendino, Giovanni、Cravotto, Giancarlo、Palmisano, Giovanni
DOI:——
日期:——
The Chemistry of Coumarin Derivatives. Part VI. Diels-Alder Trapping of 3-Methylene-2,4-chromandione. A New Entry to Substituted Pyrano[3,2-c]coumarins
3-Methylene-2,4-chromandione (1) can be generated from dicumarol or from paraformaldehyde and 4-hydroxycoumarin. 1 is a versatile substrate for cycloaddition reactions. Depending on the reaction partner, 1 can behave as an ambident heterodiene or as a dienophile. The reaction was investigated with a series of olefins and dienes, including several isoprenoids. Some generalizations could be drawn and rationalized in terms of HOMO-LUMO interactions. The reaction of 1 and certain asymmetrically substituted olefins gives pyrano[3,2-c]coumarins in a highly regio- and chemoselective way. As an application of this reaction to natural products chemistry, a concise (three steps) synthesis of the prenylated coumarin (+/-)-isoferprenin (35a) is reported.