Silicon-Controlled Allylation of 1,3-Dioxo Compounds by Use of Allyltrimethylsilane and Ceric Ammonium Nitrate
摘要:
A new method was developed for allylation of 1,3-diketones, beta-keto esters, and malonates. Treatment of those 1,3-dioxo compounds with allyltrimethylsilane (1.3 equiv) in the presence of eerie ammonium nitrate (2.1 equiv) in methanol at room temperature often gave the mono-C-allylated products in good to excellent yields (74-98%). These reactions, involving beta-carboradical and beta-carbocationic intermediates, were controlled by a silyl group. Replacement of eerie ammonium nitrate and methanol with manganese(III) acetate (2.4 equiv) and acetic acid afforded silicon-containing dihydrofurans in high yields at 80 degrees C.
Solvent-Dependent Chemoselectivities in Ce(IV)-Mediated Oxidative Coupling Reactions
作者:Yang Zhang、Andrew J. Raines、Robert A. Flowers
DOI:10.1021/ol034763d
日期:2003.6.1
The oxidative coupling of 1,3-diketones, beta-keto esters, and beta-keto silyl enolethers with allyl trimethylsilane in the presence of CTAN was investigated. In the case of acyclic diketones and esters, different chemoselectivities were observed in CH(3)CN and CH(2)Cl(2) leading to good yields of allylation and dihydrofuran products, respectively. [reaction: see text]