Gold(I)-, Palladium(II)-, Platinum(II)-, and Mercury(II)-Catalysed Spirocyclization of 1,3-Enynediols: Reaction Scope
作者:Alexander Zhdanko、Martin E. Maier
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201402029
日期:2014.6
spirocyclization of different 1,3-enynediols was investigated. The reaction was only efficient for the synthesis of [5,6]-spiroacetals. In this case, the reaction was characterized by almost quantitative yields, short reaction times, and low catalyst loadings (0.5–1 %). When the synthesis of [6,6]-spiroacetals was attempted, the reaction suffered from poor regioselectivity and a higher propensity of the
研究了不同 1,3-烯炔二醇的螺环化。该反应仅对[5,6]-螺缩醛的合成有效。在这种情况下,该反应的特点是收率几乎是定量的、反应时间短和催化剂负载量低(0.5-1%)。当尝试合成 [6,6]-螺缩醛时,该反应的区域选择性较差,中间体二烯醇醚在酸性条件下更容易分解,因此不再可行。但是可以在较温和的条件下以区域异构体的混合物形式干净地生成二烯醇醚。这种反应效率的显着差异是由于不稳定的二烯醇醚环化得更快,得到 [5,6]-螺缩醛而不是得到 [6,6]-螺缩醛。在这项研究中,