A Novel One-Pot Synthesis of Fluorinated α,β-Unsaturated Esters
摘要:
The reaction of pentafluorophenylmethylene-triphenylarsorane or p-chloro-tetrafluorophenylmethyl-enetriphenylarsorane, generated in situ from methylene-triphenylarsorane and hexafluorobenzene or chloropenta-fluorobenzene, with bromoacetates giving excellent yields of 3-pentafluorophenyl or 3-p-chloro-tetrafluorophenyl alpha,beta-unsaturated esters with high steroselectivity is described.
Palladium-Catalyzed Olefination and Arylation of Polyfluoroarenes Using Molecular Oxygen as the Sole Oxidant
作者:Qiufeng Huang、Xinyu Zhang、Lin Qiu、Jiajun Wu、Hanbing Xiao、Xiaofeng Zhang、Shen Lin
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201500632
日期:2015.11.16
The palladium-catalyzed cross-dehydrogenative-coupling of polyfluoroarenes with alkenes or simple arenes has been developed. The approach is characterized by using atmospheric pressure of molecularoxygen as the sole oxidant, and provides a straightforward and environmentally benign route to functionalized polyfluoroarenes.
Rh(I)-Catalyzed Olefin Hydroarylation with Electron-Deficient Perfluoroarenes
作者:Zhong-Ming Sun、Jing Zhang、Rajith S. Manan、Pinjing Zhao
DOI:10.1021/ja102575d
日期:2010.5.26
Assisted by a partially aqueous media, a catalyst system of [Rh(cod)(OH)](2) and DPPBenzene ligand effectively promotes direct conjugate additions by perfluoroarenes. This formal C-H alkylation process represents a rare example of olefin hydroarylation with electron-deficient arenes. The catalyst system can be modified to selectively form the corresponding olefination products under anhydrous conditions.
Development of a Decarboxylative Palladation Reaction and Its Use in a Heck-type Olefination of Arene Carboxylates
作者:Andrew G. Myers、Daisuke Tanaka、Michael R. Mannion
DOI:10.1021/ja027523m
日期:2002.9.1
The development of a palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative coupling reaction of arene carboxylates with olefinic substrates is described. The optimized procedure for decarboxylative palladation employs Pd(O2CCF3)2 as catalyst (0.2 equiv) in the presence of Ag2CO3 (3 equiv) in the solvent 5% DMSO-DMF and proceeds at temperatures of 80-120 degrees C with a wide range of arene carboxylates and alkenes as substrates. The process is proposed to proceed by an initial Ar-SE reaction involving ipso attack of an electrophilic Pd(II) intermediate on an arene carboxylate to form an arylpalladium(II) species with loss of carbon dioxide. This intermediate is then proposed to react with an olefinic substrate by steps common to the Heck coupling process. Reoxidation of the liberated Pd(0) in situ is proposed to establish the catalytic cycle.
Pd-catalyzed aerobic direct olefination of polyfluoroarenes
作者:Chun-Yang He、Feng-Ling Qing、Xingang Zhang
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.03.096
日期:2014.4
The first example of Pd-catalyzed aerobic direct olefination of polyfluoroarenes has been developed. The reaction makes use of molecular O-2 as terminal oxidant, and provides a cost-efficient and environmentally benign access to polyfluoroarene-alkene structures that are of interest in life and material sciences. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Pd(OAc)<sub>2</sub> Catalyzed Olefination of Highly Electron-Deficient Perfluoroarenes
An efficient, Pd(OAc)(2) catalyzed method for direct olefination of highly electron-deficient perfluoroarenes was developed. The reaction scope includes a series of activated and nonactivated alkenes in moderate to high yields with moderate to high regio- and stereoselectivities.