Copper-Catalyzed Direct Synthesis of 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles from Amides and Organic Nitriles by Oxidative N-O Bond Formation
作者:Malleswara Rao Kuram、Woo Gyum Kim、Kyungjae Myung、Sung You Hong
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201501502
日期:2016.1
Cu-catalyzed one-step method for the synthesis of 1,2,4-oxadiazolesfrom stable, less toxic, and readily available amides and organicnitriles by a rare oxidativeN–Obondformation using O2 as sole oxidant. This method has a broad substrate scope and a good tolerance for diverse functional groups. Moreover, the synthetic utility of this method is highlighted by the synthesis of biologically active 3,5-disubstituted
在此,我们报告了第一个 Cu 催化一步法,通过使用 O2 作为唯一的稀有氧化 N-O 键,从稳定、毒性较低且易于获得的酰胺和有机腈合成 1,2,4-恶二唑。氧化剂。该方法具有广泛的底物范围和对不同官能团的良好耐受性。此外,该方法的合成效用通过具有生物活性的 3,5-二取代衍生物的合成而突出。
Synthesis of 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles via DDQ-Mediated Oxidative Cyclization of Amidoximes
作者:Joshua Pierce、Patrick Parker
DOI:10.1055/s-0035-1561597
日期:——
cyclization of amidoximes to form 1,2,4-oxadiazoles, mediated by 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ), is described. A range of alkyl, aryl, and heteroaryl substrates are tolerated under these conditions. This reaction serves as an alternate approach for the synthesis of functionally diverse oxadiazoles via a rapid and straightforward synthetic procedure. An oxidative cyclization of amidoximes to form
Orthogonal aerobic conversion of N-benzyl amidoximes to 1,2,4-oxadiazoles or quinazolinones
作者:Feng-Lian Zhang、Yi-Feng Wang、Shunsuke Chiba
DOI:10.1039/c3ob41393d
日期:——
Concise synthesis of 1,2,4-oxadiazoles was achieved by heating N-benzyl amidoximes with K3PO4 in DMF at 60 °C under an O2 atmosphere via benzylic C–H oxygenation. On the other hand, aerobic treatment of N-benzyl amidoximes with Cs2CO3 in DMSO at 100 °C could result in oxidative skeletal rearrangement to deliver quinazolinones as a major product. This orthogonal product selectivity could be realized by difference of the reaction temperature as well as selection of the solvents and inorganic bases.
Electrochemical synthesis of 1,2,4-oxadiazoles from amidoximes through dehydrogenative cyclization
作者:Chan Jiang、Mingfang Li、Leitao Xu、Yangjie Yi、Jiao Ye、Aixi Hu
DOI:10.1039/d1ob02040d
日期:——
through anodic oxidation was developed for the synthesis of 3,5-disubstituted 1,2,4-oxadiazoles from N-benzyl amidoximes. The transformation proceeds through 1.5-Hydrogen Atom Transfer (1,5-HAT) and intramolecular cyclization. The process features simple operation, mild conditions, broad substrate scope and high functional group compatibility, and provides a facile and practical way for the preparation of
Synthesis and evaluation of 1,2,4-oxadiazole derivatives as potential anti-inflammatory agents by inhibiting NF-κB signaling pathway in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells
In this study, a series of compounds with 1,2,4-oxadiazole core was designed and synthesized for the optimi-zation of JC01, an anti-inflammatory hit identified from our in-house compound library using NF-xB pathway luciferase assay and NO production assay. All the synthetic compounds 1-29 have been screened for their anti-inflammatory effects by evaluating their inhibition against LPS-induced NO release, and compound 17 exhibited the highest activity. Western blotting and immunofluorescence analysis revealed that 17 prominently inhibited LPS-induced activation of NF-kappa B in RAW264.7 cells and blocked the phosphorylation of p65. Consistent with these results, it was found that 17 prevented the nuclear translocation of NF-kappa B induced by LPS. These data highlighted 17 as a promising anti-inflammatory agent by inhibiting NF-kappa B activity.