3-cyclohexyl-2-propen-1-ol

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 3-cyclohexyl-2-propen-1-ol
• 英文别名: 3-Cyclohexyl-2-propene-1-ol；3-cyclohexylprop-2-en-1-ol
• 化学式: C₉H₁₆O
• 分子量: 140.225
• InChiKey: VKSIYNNFGTVYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.6
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.78
• 拓扑面积：
  20.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-cyclohexyl-2-propen-1-ol 在 四氧化钌 、 cesium fluoride 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 生成 methyl (2R,3S)-3-cyclohexyloxiranecarboxylate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Selective C-2 opening of 2,3-epoxyesters with HN3-amine system: A viable route to β-hydroxy-α-amino acids

  摘要：

  The combination of hydrogen azide with amines has proven to effect the C-2 opening of 2,3-epoxyester with high regioselectivity uniformly for trans-epoxyesters and depending on their structures for cis-2,3-epoxyesters.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0040-4039(00)74855-6
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-cyclohexyl-2-propenal 在 sodium tetrahydroborate 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 0.5h， 生成 3-cyclohexyl-2-propen-1-ol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of Potent Benzofuran-Derived Diapophytoene Desaturase (CrtN) Inhibitors with Enhanced Oral Bioavailability for the Treatment of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Infections

  摘要：

  Blocking the staphyloxanthin biosynthesis process has emerged as a new promising antivirulence strategy. Previously, we first revealed that CrtN is a druggable target against infections caused by pigmented Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and that naftifine was an effective CrtN inhibitor. Here, we identify a new type of benzofuran-derived CrtN inhibitor with submicromolar IC50 values that is based on the naftifine scaffold. The most potent analog, 5m, inhibits the pigment production of S. aureus Newman and three MRSA strains, with IC50 values of 0.38-5.45 nM, without any impact on the survival of four strains (up to 200 mu M). Notably, compound 5m (1 mu M) could significantly sensitize four strains to immune clearance and could effectively attenuate the virulence of three strains in vivo. Moreover, 5m was determined to be a weak antifungal reagent (MIC > 16 mu g/mL). Combined with good oral bioavailability (F = 42.2%) and excellent safety profiles, these data demonstrate that 5m may be a good candidate for the treatment of MRSA infections.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01984

文献信息

• Gold-Catalyzed [2,3]-Sigmatropic Rearrangement: Reaction of Aryl Allyl Alcohols with Diazo Compounds
  作者：Santhosh Rao、Kandikere Ramaiah Prabhu

  DOI：10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03836

  日期：2017.2.17

  A gold-catalyzed [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement reaction has been developed. The intermolecular rearrangement occurs between in situ generated donor–acceptor gold–carbenes and cinnamyl alcohols via tandem oxonium ylide formation. The desired rearranged product has been accomplished selectively over more conventional O–H insertion, cyclopropanation, cycloaddition, and C–H functionalization products

  已经开发了金催化的[2,3]-σ重排反应。分子间重排发生在原位产生的供体-受体金-卡宾与肉桂醇之间，通过串联叶立德形成。在较温和的露天条件下，所需的重排产物已选择性地比常规的OH插入，环丙烷化，环加成和CHH功能化产物选择性地完成。通过合成一类新的可用于构建复杂分子靶标的底物，说明了这项工作的范围。
• Enantioselective Intermolecular Addition of Aliphatic Amines to Acyclic Dienes with a Pd–PHOX Catalyst
  作者：Nathan J. Adamson、Ethan Hull、Steven J. Malcolmson

  DOI：10.1021/jacs.7b03480

  日期：2017.5.31

  We report a method for the catalytic, enantioselective intermolecular addition of aliphatic amines to acyclic 1,3-dienes. In most cases, reactions proceed efficiently at or below room temperature in the presence of 5 mol % of a Pd catalyst bearing a PHOX ligand, generating allylic amines in up to 97:3 er. The presence of an electron-deficient phosphine within the ligand not only leads to a more active

  我们报告了一种将脂肪胺催化、对映选择性分子间加成到无环 1,3-二烯的方法。在大多数情况下，在 5 mol% 的带有 PHOX 配体的 Pd 催化剂的存在下，反应在室温或低于室温下有效地进行，生成烯丙胺高达 97:3 er。配体中缺电子膦的存在不仅会导致催化剂更具活性，而且对于在转化中实现高位点选择性也至关重要。
• The Asymmetric Aza-Claisen Rearrangement: Development of Widely Applicable Pentaphenylferrocenyl Palladacycle Catalysts
  作者：Daniel F. Fischer、Assem Barakat、Zhuo-qun Xin、Matthias E. Weiss、René Peters

  DOI：10.1002/chem.200900712

  日期：2009.9.7

  has a broader substrate tolerance than all previously known catalyst systems for asymmetric aza‐Claisen rearrangements. Our investigations also reveal that subtle changes can have a big impact on the activity. With the enhanced catalyst activity, the asymmetric aza‐Claisen rearrangement has a very broad scope: the methodology not only allows the formation of highly enantioenriched primary allylic amines

  已经进行了系统的研究，以开发用于三卤代乙亚氨酸盐的不对称氮杂-克莱森重排的高效催化剂。在本文中，我们描述了逐步发展这些催化剂体系的过程，涉及到四个不同的催化剂世代，最终导致了平面手性五苯基二茂铁基恶唑啉四氢环庚烷的发展。与所有先前已知的非对称氮杂-克莱森重排催化剂体系相比，该络合物具有更高的反应活性和更大的底物耐受性。我们的调查还显示，细微的变化会对活动产生重大影响。随着催化剂活性的增强，不对称氮杂-克莱森重排的范围非常广泛：该方法不仅可以形成高度对映体富集的伯烯丙基胺，而且还可以形成仲胺和叔胺。具有N-取代的季立体中心的烯丙基胺也很容易获得。反应条件可以耐受许多重要的官能团，从而提供了对有价值的功能化结构单元的立体选择性途径，例如，用于合成非天然氨基酸。我们的结果表明，面选择性烯烃配位是确定对映选择性的步骤，几乎仅由平面手性元素控制。
• Gold(I)/Chiral <i>N</i> , <i>N′</i> ‐Dioxide–Nickel(II) Relay Catalysis for Asymmetric Tandem Intermolecular Hydroalkoxylation/Claisen Rearrangement
  作者：Jun Li、Lili Lin、Bowen Hu、Pengfei Zhou、Tianyu Huang、Xiaohua Liu、Xiaoming Feng

  DOI：10.1002/anie.201611214

  日期：2017.1.16

  efficient asymmetric cascade reaction between alkynyl esters and allylic alcohols has been realized. Key to success was the combination of a hydroalkoxylation reaction catalyzed by a π‐acidic gold(I) complex with a Claisen rearrangement catalyzed by a chiral Lewis acidic N,N′‐dioxide–nickel(II) complex. A range of acyclic α‐allyl β‐keto esters were synthesized in high yields (up to 99 %) with good

  已经实现了炔基酯和烯丙基醇之间的高效不对称级联反应。成功的关键是由π-酸性金（I）配合物催化的加氢烷氧基化反应与由手性Lewis酸性N，N'-二氧化物-镍（II）配合物催化的Claisen重排的结合。在温和的反应条件下，以高收率（高达99：3）和良好的非对映选择性（高达97：3）和出色的对映选择性（高达99％ee）合成了一系列无环α-烯丙基β-酮酸酯 。这些产品可以轻松转化为光学活性的β-羟基酯，β-羟基酸或1,3-二醇。
• Highly Enantioselective Synthesis of Functionalized Glutarimide Using Oxidative N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalysis: A Formal Synthesis of (−)-Paroxetine
  作者：Arka Porey、Surojit Santra、Joyram Guin

  DOI：10.1021/acs.joc.9b00320

  日期：2019.5.3

  yet highly effective approach toward enantioselective synthesis of trans-3,4-disubstituted glutarimides from readily available starting materials is developed using oxidative N-heterocyclic carbene catalysis. The catalytic reaction involves a formal [3 + 3] annulation between enals and substituted malonamides enabling the production of glutarimide derivatives in a single chemical operation via concomitant

  利用氧化的N-杂环卡宾催化，开发了一种简单而高效的方法，可从容易获得的起始原料中进行对映选择性合成反式3,4-二取代的戊二酰亚胺。催化反应包括在烯醛和取代的丙二酰胺之间进行正式的[3 + 3]环化反应，从而可以通过同时形成C–C和C–N键在单个化学操作中生成戊二酰亚胺衍生物。该反应可轻松获得具有出色的对映选择性和良好收率的多种功能化戊二酰亚胺。通过（-）-帕罗西汀和其他生物活性分子的正式合成证明了该方法的合成应用。