Method for preparing compounds of the formula (III) by reacting compounds of the formula (II) with a) an alcoholate or b) an alcohol R1-OH and a base
in the presence of a Cu-containing catalyst and of a ligand, where
X
1-5
are independently of one another either carbon or nitrogen, or in each case two adjacent X
1
R
1
, with i=1−6, linked by a formal double bond together O, S, NRH or
Nrl
.
The ligands preferably employed are acyclic and/or cyclic oligo- and polyglycols, oligo- and polyamides or oligo- and polyamine glycols of the general formula (IV)
k is an integer >0 and n is an integer >1;
X and Y are independently of one another O, NH or NR
1
.
通过将公式(II)的化合物与a)醇酸盐或b)醇R1-OH和碱在存在
铜催化剂和
配体的情况下反应来制备公式(III)化合物的方法,其中X1-5分别独立地是碳或氮,或每种情况下两个相邻的X1R1,其中i=1-6,通过形式双键连接在一起的O、S、NRH或Nrl。最好使用的
配体是一般公式(IV)的无环和/或环状寡聚和聚
甘醇、寡聚和聚酰胺或寡聚和聚胺
甘醇,其中k是大于0的整数,n是大于1的整数;X和Y分别独立地是O、NH或NR1。