摘要:
Starting from D-mannose, D-galactose and D-glucosamine hydrochloride, two disaccharide blocks were synthesized. Schmidt's inverse addition technique of trichloroacetimidate was utilized for the construction of a disaccharide with a beta-mannosidic linkage in good yield. The other disaccharide had a methyl 4,6-(R)pyruvate ester. The two disaccharides in the appropriate form were then allowed to react in the presence of N-iodosuccinimide (NIS) and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (TfOH) to give the desired tetrasaccharide derivative, 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl 2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-benzoyl-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(l --> 3)-2-O-benzoyl-4,6-O-[(R)-1-methoxycarbonylethylidene]-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(I --> 4)-2,3,6-tri-O-benzyl-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1 --> 4)-2,6-di-O-benzyl-3-O-(4-methoxybenzyl)-beta-D-galactopyranoside.