Compounds of the formula II:
wherein
R
1
and R
2
are independently H, F or CH
3
; or
R
1
forms an ethynyl bond and R
2
is H or C
3
-C
6
cycloalkyl which is optionally substituted with one or two substituents independently selected from methyl, CF
3
, OMe or halo;
R
3
is C
1
-C
3
alkyl or C
3
-C
6
cycloalkyl, either of which is optionally substituted with one or two methyl and/or a fluoro, trifluoromethyl or methoxy, when R
3
is C
3
-C
6
cycloalkyl it may alternatively be gem substituted with fluoro;
R
4
is methyl or fluoro; m is 0, 1 or 2;
E is a bond, or thiazolyl, optionally substituted with methyl or fluoro;
A
1
is CH or N,
A
2
is CR
6
R7 or NR
6
, provided at least one of A
1
and A
2
comprises N;
R
6
is H, C
1
-C
4
alkyl, C
1
-C
4
haloalkyl, C
1
-C
3
alkyl-O—C
1
-C
3
alkyl, or when A
2
is C, R
6
can also be C
1
-C
4
alkoxy or F;
R
7
is H, C
1
-C
4
alkyl or F
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, N-oxide or hydrate thereof, have utility in the treatment of disorders characterized by inappropriate expression or activation of cathepsin K, such as osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis or bone metastases.
化合物II的公式:其中,R1和R2独立地为H、F或
CH3;或者R1形成一个
乙炔键,而R2为H或C3-C6环烷基,该环烷基可选择性地被一个或两个取代基独立地选自甲基、
CF3、OMe或卤素;R3为C1-C3烷基或C3-C6环烷基,其中任一种均可选择性地被一个或两个甲基和/或
氟、三
氟甲基或甲氧基取代,当R3为C3-C6环烷基时,它可以被
氟原子取代;R4为甲基或
氟;m为0、1或2;E为一个键,或
噻唑基,该
噻唑基可选择性地被甲基或
氟取代;A1为CH或N,A2为CR6R7或NR6,其中至少一个为N;R6为H、C1-C4烷基、C1-C4卤代烷基、C1-C3烷基-O-C1-C3烷基,当A2为C时,R6也可以是C1-C4烷氧基或F;R7为H或C1-C4烷基。对于药学上可接受的盐、N-氧化物或其
水合物,在治疗具有不适当表达或激活cathepsin K的疾病,如骨质疏松症、骨关节炎、类风湿性关节炎或骨转移方面具有用途。