作者:Jaber S. Mossa、Farouk S. El-Feraly、Ilias Muhammad、Kyaw Zaw、Zakaria H. Mbwambo、John M. Pezzuto、Harry H. S. Fong
DOI:10.1021/np960506o
日期:1997.6.1
The aerial parts of Vicoa pentanema yielded four new sesquiterpene lactones, namely, 10 alpha-hydroxy-14H-inuviscolide (1), 4 alpha,5 alpha-epoxy-10 alpha,11 beta,13H,14H-1-epi-inuviscolide 3-beta-D-glucoside (2), 2 alpha-O-acetyl-3 beta-hydroxyalantolactone (3), and 2 alpha,3 alpha-dihydroxyalloalantolactone (4). The structure and stereochemical assignments of all sesquiterpenes were based on their IH and C-13-NMR spectral data, including those derived from 2D-NMR COSY, HETCOR, FLOCK, and NOESY experiments, as well as extensive NOE-difference studies. In addition, the same plant material yielded the known sesquiterpene lactones 8 beta-hydroxyparthenolide (5), 8-epi-confertin (6), 4 alpha,5 alpha-epoxy-10 alpha,14H-1-epi-inuviscolide (7), inuviscolide (8), lipiferolide (9), and carabrone (PQ), the known thymol ester 7,8-epoxy-9-(isobutyryloxy)thymolisobutyrate (11), and its hydrolysis product 7-hydroxy-8,9-bis(isobutyryloxy)thymol (12).