Ruthenium-Catalyzed Oxidative Cleavage of Olefins to Aldehydes
摘要:
Three oxidation protocols have been developed to cleave olefins to carbonyl compounds with ruthenium trichloride as catalyst (3.5 mol %). These methods convert olefins that are not fully substituted to aldehydes rather than carboxylic acids. While aryl olefins were cleaved to aromatic aldehydes in excellent yields by using the system of RuCl3-Oxone-NaHCO3 in CH3CN-H2O (1.5: 1), aliphatic olefins were converted into alkyl aldehydes with RuCl3-NaIO4 in 1,2-dichloroethane-H2O (1:1) in good to excellent yields. It is noteworthy that terminal aliphatic olefins were cleaved to the corresponding aldehydes in excellent yields by using RuCl3-NaIO4 in CH3CN-H2O (6:1).
Benzodioxane prostacyclin analogues, their preparation and use
申请人:SHIONOGI SEIYAKU KABUSHIKI KAISHA
trading under the name of
SHIONOGI & CO. LTD.
公开号:EP0297923A1
公开(公告)日:1989-01-04
Benzodioxane Prostacyclin Analogues represented by the formula:
wherein R₁ is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, or phenoxyalkyl; R₂ is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or aralkyl; R₁ is hydrogen or protecting group; A is ethylene or vinylene; and the wavy line indicates α or β configuration or their mixture; or a salt thereof having an antiulcer activity and platelet aggregation inhibitory activity.
Ruthenium-Catalyzed Oxidative Cleavage of Olefins to Aldehydes
作者:Dan Yang、Chi Zhang
DOI:10.1021/jo010122p
日期:2001.7.1
Three oxidation protocols have been developed to cleave olefins to carbonyl compounds with ruthenium trichloride as catalyst (3.5 mol %). These methods convert olefins that are not fully substituted to aldehydes rather than carboxylic acids. While aryl olefins were cleaved to aromatic aldehydes in excellent yields by using the system of RuCl3-Oxone-NaHCO3 in CH3CN-H2O (1.5: 1), aliphatic olefins were converted into alkyl aldehydes with RuCl3-NaIO4 in 1,2-dichloroethane-H2O (1:1) in good to excellent yields. It is noteworthy that terminal aliphatic olefins were cleaved to the corresponding aldehydes in excellent yields by using RuCl3-NaIO4 in CH3CN-H2O (6:1).
N-benzyl indol-3-yl butanoic acid derivatives as cyclooxygenase
申请人:Merck Frosst Canada, Inc.
公开号:US05639780A1
公开(公告)日:1997-06-17
The invention encompasses the novel compound of Formula I useful in the treatment of cyclooxygenase-2 mediated diseases. ##STR1## The invention also encompasses certain pharmaceutical compositions for treatment of cyclooxygenase-2 mediated diseases comprising compounds of Formula I.