AbstractSlightly different reaction conditions afforded two distinct cavity‐shaped cis‐chelating diphosphanes from the same starting materials, namely diphenyl(2‐phosphanylphenyl)phosphane and an α–cyclodextrin‐derived dimesylate. Thanks to their metal‐confining properties, the two diphosphanes form only mononuclear [CuX(PP)] complexes (X=Cl, Br, or I) with the tricoordinated metal ion located just above the center of the cavity. The two series of CuI complexes display markedly different luminescence properties that are both influenced by the electronic properties of the ligand and the unique steric environment provided by the cyclodextrin (CD) cavity. The excited state lifetimes of all complexes are significantly longer than those of the cavity‐free analogues suggesting peculiar electronic effects that affect radiative deactivation constants. The overall picture stemming from absorption and emission data suggests close‐lying charge‐transfer (MLCT, XLCT) and triplet ligand‐centered (LC) excited states.
摘要略微不同的反应条件可从相同的起始原料(即二苯基(2-膦酰基苯基)膦烷和α-
环糊精衍生的
二甲膦酸酯)得到两种不同的空腔形顺式螯合
二膦。由于这两种
二膦烷的
金属封闭特性,它们只能形成单核[CuX(PP)]配合物(X=Cl、Br 或 I),三配位
金属离子位于空腔中心的正上方。这两个系列的 CuI 复合物显示出明显不同的发光特性,这既受到
配体电子特性的影响,也受到
环糊精(CD)空腔提供的独特立体环境的影响。所有复合物的激发态寿命都明显长于无空腔类似物,这表明它们具有影响辐射失活常数的特殊电子效应。从吸收和发射数据得出的总体情况表明,存在近邻电荷转移(MLCT、XLCT)和三重
配体中心(LC)激发态。