Asymmetric synthesis and cytotoxicity of (−)-saframycin A analogues
作者:Wenfang Dong、Wei Liu、Zheng Yan、Xiangwei Liao、Baohe Guan、Nan Wang、Zhanzhu Liu
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.01.017
日期:2012.3
(−)-Saframycin A and its nineteen analogues were prepared from l-tyrosine in 24 steps, and their structures were confirmed through NMR and HRMS. The cytotoxicities of these compounds were tested against HCT-8, BEL-7402, Ketr3, A2780, MCF-7, A549, BGC-803, Hela, HELF and KB cell lines. The IC50 values of the cytotoxicity of most compounds were at the level of nM. Compound 7d with 2-furan amide side
Heteroarylacrylamides and their use as pharmaceuticals for the stimulation of the expression of endothelial NO synthase
申请人:sanofi-aventis
公开号:EP1939180A1
公开(公告)日:2008-07-02
The present invention relates to heteroarylacrylamides of the formula I,
in which Het, X, Ra, Rb, R1, R2 and R3 have the meanings indicated in the claims, which modulate the transcription of endothelial nitric oxide (NO) synthase and are valuable pharmacologically active compounds. Specifically, the compounds of the formula I upregulate the expression of the enzyme endothelial NO synthase and can be applied in conditions in which an increased expression of said enzyme or an increased NO level or the normalization of a decreased NO level is desired. The invention further relates to processes for the preparation of compounds of the formula I, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, and to the use of compounds of the formula I for the manufacture of a medicament for the stimulation of the expression of endothelial NO synthase or for the treatment of various diseases including cardiovascular disorders such as atherosclerosis, thrombosis, coronary artery disease, hypertension and cardiac insufficiency, for example.
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a series of novel 9-O-acetyl- 4′-substituted 16-membered macrolides derived from josamycin
作者:Zhehui Zhao、Longlong Jin、Yanpeng Xu、Di Zhu、Yi Liu、Chao Liu、Pingsheng Lei
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.12.029
日期:2014.1
A series of novel 9-O-acetyl-4′-substituted 16-memberedmacrolides derived from josamycin has been designed and synthesized by cleavage of the mycarose of josamycin and subsequent modification of the 4′-hydroxyl group. These derivatives were evaluated for their in vitro antibacterial activities against a panel of Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis. 15 (4′-O-(3-Phenylpropanoyl)-9-
Tetrazole amide derivatives of heterocyclic alkenyl acids and their use as antiallergic substances
申请人:VALEAS S.p.A.
INDUSTRIA CHIMICA E FARMACEUTICA
公开号:EP0384450A1
公开(公告)日:1990-08-29
Tetrazole amide derivatives of heterocyclic alkenyl acids, of general formula (I):
in which
Y = NH, O or S when m = 1;
Y = N when m = 2;
m = 1 or 2;
l = 0 or 4;
R = H, C₁₋₄ alkyl, Cl, Br, CF₃, CH₂OCOCH₃, or OCH₂-Ph;
R₁ = H, alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal;
the double bond of the alkenyl chain being of trans or cis configuration and the possible benzene ring being unsubstituted or substituted.
Said derivatives possess high antiallergic activity.
The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) wherein R1 is hydrogen or together with R2 is oxo; R2 represents hydroxy, OC(O)XR7, OC(O)NHXR7 or R2 together with R1 is an oxo group; R3 is hydrogen or a hydroxyl protecting group; R4 is hydrogen or XR7; R5 is hydrogen, XR7 or C(O)NHXR7; R6 is hydrogen or R5 and R6 taken together with the intervening atoms form a cyclic carbonate having the following structure and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof and solvates thereof; to processes for their preparation and their use in the therapy or prophylaxis of systemic or topical bacterial infections in a human or animal body.