3-Unsaturated 7-bromo-7-deoxy-heptono-1,4-lactones were prepared by reductive elimination of the starting compounds. The key step was a highly regio- and stereoselective 5-exo-trig radical cyclisation of the unsaturated bromolactones to give bicyclic cyclopentane derivatives. The lactone moiety of these compounds were reduced using H3B · S(CH3)2 to give the above-mentioned carbahexofuranoses.
三个carbasugars:5- Deoxycarba-α-
L-木糖-hexofuranose,5- deoxycarba-α-L-来苏-hexofuranose和5- deoxycarba-β-D-来苏-hexofuranose已经制备从容易获得的2,7-二
溴开始-2,7-二脱氧-D-
甘油-D-
碘-庚-1,4-内酯和2,7-二
溴-2,7-二脱氧-D-
甘油-L-
葡萄糖-庚-1,4-内酯。通过还原性消除起始化合物来制备2,3-不饱和的7-
溴-7-脱氧-庚基-1,4-内酯。关键步骤是高度区域选择性和立体选择性5- exo-触发不饱和
溴内酯的自由基环化,得到双环
环戊烷衍
生物。用H 3 B·S(CH 3)2还原这些化合物的内酯部分,得到上述的
呋喃并
呋喃呋喃糖酶。